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金盐两种给药方案治疗类风湿关节炎的比较。血清金水平与治疗反应的关系。

Comparison of two dosage schedules of gold salts in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Relationship of serum gold levels to therapeutic response.

作者信息

Sharp J T, Lidsky M D, Duffy J, Thompson H K, Person B D, Masri A F, Andrianakos A A

出版信息

Arthritis Rheum. 1977 Jul-Aug;20(6):1179-87. doi: 10.1002/art.1780200604.

DOI:10.1002/art.1780200604
PMID:409413
Abstract

Two doses of gold sodium thiomalate were compared for their effect on rheumatoid arthritis. Thirty-seven patients with active disease for longer than 6 months were treated with 25 mg of gold sodium thiomalate for an average of 29.6 weeks, then at biweekly or monthly intervals to complete 2 years of treatment. Thirty-eight patients were given more than twice as much gold salt at the same intervals on a flexible dose schedule that produced serum gold levels which averaged 332 microgram/dl during the weekly injection phase. No differences were observed in the therapeutic responses of the two groups. Therefore the minimal dose of gold sodium thiomalate required to induce a response in rheumatoid arthritis is 25 mg or less per week. Serum gold levels in the steady state varied between 95 and 386 microgram/dl and were not related to response. Serum half-life for gold was calculated for patients who had an excellent response and for those who were treatment failures. The rate at which gold disappeared from serum was not related to therapeutic responses.

摘要

比较了两剂硫代苹果酸钠金对类风湿性关节炎的疗效。37例活动性疾病超过6个月的患者接受25mg硫代苹果酸钠金治疗,平均治疗29.6周,然后每两周或每月给药一次,完成2年治疗。38例患者按照灵活的给药方案,以相同的间隔给予两倍多剂量的金盐,在每周注射阶段血清金水平平均为332微克/分升。两组的治疗反应没有差异。因此,类风湿性关节炎产生反应所需的硫代苹果酸钠金的最小剂量为每周25mg或更少。稳态血清金水平在95至386微克/分升之间变化,与反应无关。计算了反应良好的患者和治疗失败患者的金血清半衰期。金从血清中消失的速率与治疗反应无关。

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Comparison of two dosage schedules of gold salts in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Relationship of serum gold levels to therapeutic response.金盐两种给药方案治疗类风湿关节炎的比较。血清金水平与治疗反应的关系。
Arthritis Rheum. 1977 Jul-Aug;20(6):1179-87. doi: 10.1002/art.1780200604.
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Have traditional DMARDs had their day? Effectiveness of parenteral gold compared to biologic agents.传统的改善病情抗风湿药(DMARDs)是否已过时?与生物制剂相比,胃肠外使用金制剂的有效性。
Clin Rheumatol. 2005 Jun;24(3):189-202. doi: 10.1007/s10067-004-0869-8. Epub 2004 Jul 24.
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Radiological progression in rheumatoid arthritis: how many patients are required in a treatment trial to test disease modification?类风湿关节炎的放射学进展:治疗试验中需要多少患者来测试疾病修饰效果?
Ann Rheum Dis. 1993 May;52(5):332-7. doi: 10.1136/ard.52.5.332.
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Antirheumatic drugs: clinical pharmacology and therapeutic use.
抗风湿药物:临床药理学与治疗应用。
Drugs. 1980 Dec;20(6):453-84. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198020060-00002.
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Gold binding to blood cells and serum proteins during chrysotherapy.金在金疗法期间与血细胞和血清蛋白的结合。
Ann Rheum Dis. 1980 Feb;39(1):31-6. doi: 10.1136/ard.39.1.31.
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Oral gold for rheumatoid arthritis.用于类风湿性关节炎的口服金制剂
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1984 Oct 6;289(6449):858-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.289.6449.858.
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Blood gold concentrations in children with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis undergoing long-term oral gold therapy.接受长期口服金疗法的青少年类风湿性关节炎患儿的血金浓度。
Ann Rheum Dis. 1984 Apr;43(2):228-31. doi: 10.1136/ard.43.2.228.
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