Xiang Xiao-Ling, Wang Fa-Da, Luo Xi-Jia, Chen Hui, Zheng Ting-Ting, Song Cheng-Run, Li Yu-Jing, Muzammal Sahar, Zhou Jing, Lei Xue-Zhong, Deng Rong, Chen En-Qiang
Department of Gastroenterology, The Second People's Hospital of Guangyuan City, Guangyuan, 628017, China.
Center of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
J Virus Erad. 2025 Apr 24;11(2):100596. doi: 10.1016/j.jve.2025.100596. eCollection 2025 Jun.
Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) remains a significant global public health challenge, particularly in China, where it affects over 70 million individuals. The outpatient management of CHB patients is complex due to the chronic nature of the disease, the requirement for long-term follow-up, and the socioeconomic and cultural diversity of patients. The interprofessional nurse-physician model has emerged as a promising strategy to address these challenges by fostering interprofessional collaboration, leveraging technology, and delivering patient-centered care. This review synthesizes recent literature and case studies to evaluate the application, benefits, and limitations of this model in CHB management. Findings indicate enhanced health education, treatment adherence, and patient outcomes. However, further improvements are required in interprofessional communication, reducing health disparities, and integrating advanced technologies. This review provides both theoretical insights and practical recommendations to optimize the nurse-physician model for improving CHB patient well-being.
慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)仍然是一项重大的全球公共卫生挑战,在中国尤其如此,该国超过7000万人受其影响。由于该疾病的慢性性质、长期随访的要求以及患者的社会经济和文化多样性,CHB患者的门诊管理很复杂。跨专业护士 - 医生模式已成为一种有前景的策略,通过促进跨专业协作、利用技术和提供以患者为中心的护理来应对这些挑战。本综述综合了近期文献和案例研究,以评估该模式在CHB管理中的应用、益处和局限性。研究结果表明健康教育、治疗依从性和患者结局得到了改善。然而,在跨专业沟通、减少健康差距和整合先进技术方面仍需要进一步改进。本综述提供了理论见解和实际建议,以优化护士 - 医生模式,改善CHB患者的健康状况。