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超声探查骨间后神经远端术后神经瘤:两例报告

Ultrasound exploration of distal posterior interosseous nerve post-surgical neuromas: a report of two cases.

作者信息

Fablet Xavier, Dreano Thierry, Gutierrez Francisco Llamas, Kim Warren, Guillin Raphaël

机构信息

CHU de Rennes (Service d'imagerie Médicale), 16 Boulevard de Bulgarie, 35000, Rennes, France.

CHU de Rennes (Service de Chirurgie Orthopédique), 2 Rue Henri Le Guilloux, 35000, Rennes, France.

出版信息

Skeletal Radiol. 2025 Sep 18. doi: 10.1007/s00256-025-05024-y.

DOI:10.1007/s00256-025-05024-y
PMID:40962869
Abstract

A distal posterior interosseous nerve (DPIN) neuroma related to prior surgery of the wrist can lead to disabling chronic pain. Ultrasound may represent a useful diagnostic tool due to its high resolution and ability to detect iatrogenic neuromas along small nerves of the limbs. However, the utility of ultrasound in the evaluation of both the normal sonographic appearance of the DPIN and traumatic neuromas is limited. We present a series of two patients who suffered from chronic dorsal wrist postoperative pain, where ultrasound detected histologically confirmed DPIN neuromas. After DPIN resection, the pain of our two patients completely disappeared without any functional deficit.

摘要

与先前手腕手术相关的骨间后神经远侧端(DPIN)神经瘤可导致致残性慢性疼痛。超声因其高分辨率以及能够沿着肢体小神经检测医源性神经瘤的能力,可能是一种有用的诊断工具。然而,超声在评估DPIN的正常超声表现和创伤性神经瘤方面的效用有限。我们报告了一系列两例患有慢性腕背术后疼痛的患者,超声检测到经组织学证实的DPIN神经瘤。在切除DPIN后,我们这两名患者的疼痛完全消失,且无任何功能缺陷。

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本文引用的文献

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Ultrasound Imaging and Guidance for Distal Peripheral Nerve Pathologies at the Wrist/Hand.手腕/手部远端周围神经病变的超声成像与引导
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Diagnostic Criteria for Symptomatic Neuroma.症状性神经瘤的诊断标准
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Percutaneous Ultrasound-Guided Intervention for Upper Extremity Neural and Perineural Abnormalities: A Retrospective Review of 242 Cases.经皮超声引导上肢神经和神经周病变介入治疗:242 例回顾性研究。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2019 Mar;212(3):W73-W82. doi: 10.2214/AJR.18.20047. Epub 2019 Jan 30.
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A review of main anatomical and sonographic features of subcutaneous nerve injuries related to orthopedic surgery.骨科手术相关皮下神经损伤的主要解剖学和超声特征综述。
Skeletal Radiol. 2018 Aug;47(8):1051-1068. doi: 10.1007/s00256-018-2917-5. Epub 2018 Mar 16.
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Neuroma of the distal posterior interosseous nerve as a cause of persistent dorsal wrist pain.骨间后神经远侧端神经瘤作为腕背持续性疼痛的病因
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