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慢性下背痛的阿育吠陀疗法:一则病例报告。

Ayurvedic Management of Chronic Low Back Pain: A Case Report.

作者信息

Kizhakkeveettil Anupama, Grout Leah, Parla Jayagopal

机构信息

Southern California University of Health Sciences, Whittier, USA.

出版信息

Glob Adv Integr Med Health. 2025 Sep 15;14:27536130251379875. doi: 10.1177/27536130251379875. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.

DOI:10.1177/27536130251379875
PMID:40963544
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12437230/
Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is one of the leading causes of disability globally. The prevalence of chronic LBP has increased dramatically, and there is a need for conservative therapeutic interventions to support patients with chronic LBP. A 66-year-old female patient presented with severe low back pain and associated disability of 2 years' duration. The patient received 8 weeks of Ayurvedic treatment. The Oswestry Disability Index score and self-rated pain on a scale from zero to ten were used to assess disability and pain over time. The patient reported a considerable reduction in LBP over the course of the Ayurvedic intervention, and her disability score improved from 55% at the initial consultation to 20% at the end of treatment. This case report suggests the potential of an Ayurvedic approach as a complementary and alternative treatment method for chronic LBP. Larger, controlled interventional studies are needed to further evaluate the effectiveness of Ayurvedic protocols for the management of chronic LBP.

摘要

下腰痛(LBP)是全球导致残疾的主要原因之一。慢性下腰痛的患病率急剧上升,需要保守治疗干预来帮助慢性下腰痛患者。一名66岁女性患者出现严重下腰痛并伴有2年的相关残疾。该患者接受了8周的阿育吠陀治疗。采用奥斯威斯利残疾指数评分和0至10分的自评疼痛量表来评估不同时间的残疾程度和疼痛情况。患者报告称,在阿育吠陀干预过程中,下腰痛明显减轻,其残疾评分从初诊时的55%改善至治疗结束时的20%。本病例报告表明,阿育吠陀方法作为慢性下腰痛的补充和替代治疗方法具有潜力。需要开展更大规模的对照干预研究,以进一步评估阿育吠陀方案治疗慢性下腰痛的有效性。

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本文引用的文献

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Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain and Differences by Sex: A Longitudinal Study.慢性下腰痛患者的生活质量及性别差异:一项纵向研究
J Pers Med. 2024 May 8;14(5):496. doi: 10.3390/jpm14050496.
2
The clinical course of acute, subacute and persistent low back pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis.急性、亚急性和持续性腰痛的临床病程:系统评价和荟萃分析。
CMAJ. 2024 Jan 21;196(2):E29-E46. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.230542.
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Global, regional, and national burden of low back pain, 1990-2020, its attributable risk factors, and projections to 2050: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.
1990年至2020年全球、区域和国家腰痛负担及其可归因风险因素,以及到2050年的预测:全球疾病负担研究2021的系统分析
Lancet Rheumatol. 2023 May 22;5(6):e316-e329. doi: 10.1016/S2665-9913(23)00098-X. eCollection 2023 Jun.
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Chronic low back pain and its impact on physical function, mental health, and health-related quality of life: a cross-sectional study in Singapore.慢性下背痛及其对身体功能、心理健康和健康相关生活质量的影响:新加坡的一项横断面研究。
Sci Rep. 2022 Nov 21;12(1):20040. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-24703-7.
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Determinants of quality of life in individuals with chronic low back pain: a systematic review.慢性下腰痛患者生活质量的决定因素:一项系统综述
Health Psychol Behav Med. 2022 Jan 5;10(1):124-144. doi: 10.1080/21642850.2021.2022487. eCollection 2022.
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Am J Manag Care. 2018 May;24(10 Suppl):S200-S206.
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