Zou Qi, Dong Huijuan, Cronan John E
Department of Microbiology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Department of Biochemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Microbiology (Reading). 2025 Sep;171(9). doi: 10.1099/mic.0.001610.
encodes three putative β-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) reductases (FabG). The gene is located within the operon that encodes most of the fatty acid synthesis genes, while the putative and genes are located elsewhere on the chromosome. The genes were tested for the ability to complement the growth of an (Ts) strain at the non-permissive temperature. Of the three genes, only FabG1 restored growth at high temperature. Moreover, deletion of the gene resulted in an auxotrophic strain that required oleic acid for growth, arguing that it encodes the only functional β-ketoacyl-ACP reductase. Growth of this strain in the absence of fatty acid was restored by plasmid-borne , but not by plasmids encoding either or . Although has a putative binding site for the FabT transcription factor at the 5' end of the coding region, expression of a transcriptional fusion with β-galactosidase was unaffected by deletion of or by fatty acid supplementation.
编码三种假定的β-酮酰基-酰基载体蛋白(ACP)还原酶(FabG)。该基因位于编码大多数脂肪酸合成基因的操纵子内,而假定的和基因位于染色体的其他位置。测试了这些基因在非允许温度下互补(Ts)菌株生长的能力。在这三个基因中,只有FabG1在高温下恢复了生长。此外,该基因的缺失导致了一个营养缺陷型菌株,该菌株生长需要油酸,这表明它编码唯一有功能的β-酮酰基-ACP还原酶。在没有脂肪酸的情况下,该菌株的生长通过携带质粒的得以恢复,但不是通过编码或的质粒恢复。尽管在编码区5'端有一个假定的FabT转录因子结合位点,但与β-半乳糖苷酶的转录融合表达不受或缺失或脂肪酸补充的影响。