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海兔单个已鉴定神经元中合成蛋白质的分子量分布

Molecular weight distribution of proteins synthesized in single, identified neurons of Aplysia.

作者信息

Wilson D L

出版信息

J Gen Physiol. 1971 Jan;57(1):26-40. doi: 10.1085/jgp.57.1.26.

DOI:10.1085/jgp.57.1.26
PMID:4099509
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2203096/
Abstract

Parietovisceral ganglia from Aplysia californica were incubated in medium containing leucine-(3)H. Single, identified nerve cell somas were isolated from the ganglia, and their proteins extracted and separated by electrophoresis on 5% SDS-polyacrylamide gels. The distribution of total or newly synthesized proteins from the single neurons was determined by staining or slicing and liquid scintillation counting of the gels. Experiments showed that: (a) a number of proteins were being synthesized in abundance in the nerve cells; (b) different, identified neurons showed reproducibly different labeling patterns in the gels; (c) cells R2 and R15, which showed different distributions of radioactivity in the gels, had similar staining patterns; and (d) there was significant incorporation into material of high (>75,000) molecular weight in most of the cells.

摘要

将加州海兔的壁内脏神经节置于含有亮氨酸 -(3)H的培养基中孵育。从神经节中分离出单个已鉴定的神经细胞体,提取其蛋白质,并通过在5%十二烷基硫酸钠 - 聚丙烯酰胺凝胶上进行电泳分离。通过对凝胶进行染色或切片及液体闪烁计数来确定单个神经元中总蛋白质或新合成蛋白质的分布。实验表明:(a)神经细胞中大量合成了多种蛋白质;(b)不同的已鉴定神经元在凝胶中显示出可重复的不同标记模式;(c)在凝胶中显示出不同放射性分布的R2和R15细胞具有相似的染色模式;(d)大多数细胞中都有大量掺入到高分子量(>75,000)物质中。

相似文献

1
Molecular weight distribution of proteins synthesized in single, identified neurons of Aplysia.海兔单个已鉴定神经元中合成蛋白质的分子量分布
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Patterns of proteins synthesized in the R15 neuron of Aplysia. Temporal studies and evidence for processing.海兔R15神经元中合成蛋白质的模式。时间研究及加工证据。
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Low molecular weight specific proteins in identified molluscan neurons. I. Synthesis and storage.已鉴定的软体动物神经元中的低分子量特异性蛋白质。I. 合成与储存。
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Low molecular weight specific proteins in identified molluscan neurons. II. Processing, turnover, and transport.
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引用本文的文献

1
A cDNA clone encoding neuropeptides isolated from Aplysia neuron L11.一个编码从海兔神经元L11分离出的神经肽的cDNA克隆。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Aug;81(15):4988-92. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.15.4988.
2
Polypeptide secretion from the isolated parietovisceral ganglion of Aplysia californica.加州海兔离体壁内脏神经节的多肽分泌
J Gen Physiol. 1972 Jan;59(1):47-59. doi: 10.1085/jgp.59.1.47.
3
Biosynthesis of the egg-laying hormone (ELH) in the bag cell neurons of Aplysia californica.加州海兔袋状细胞神经元中产卵激素(ELH)的生物合成。
J Gen Physiol. 1972 Jul;60(1):102-19. doi: 10.1085/jgp.60.1.102.
4
Synthesis of glycoproteins in a single identified neuron of Aplysia californica.加利福尼亚海兔单个已识别神经元中糖蛋白的合成
J Cell Biol. 1974 Jun;61(3):649-64. doi: 10.1083/jcb.61.3.649.
5
Neurochemical studies on characterized neurons.对特定神经元的神经化学研究。
Naturwissenschaften. 1973 Feb;60(2):78-87. doi: 10.1007/BF00610406.
6
Axonal transport of newly synthesized glycoproteins in a single identified neuron of Aplysia californica.加州海兔单个已鉴定神经元中新合成糖蛋白的轴突运输。
J Cell Biol. 1974 Jun;61(3):665-75. doi: 10.1083/jcb.61.3.665.
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Localization of Aplysia neurosecretory peptides to multiple populations of dense core vesicles.海兔神经分泌肽在多群致密核心囊泡中的定位。
J Cell Biol. 1986 Mar;102(3):769-82. doi: 10.1083/jcb.102.3.769.
8
Purification and sequencing of neuropeptides contained in neuron R15 of Aplysia californica.加州海兔神经元R15中所含神经肽的纯化与测序
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Apr;86(8):2913-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.86.8.2913.
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Calcium-binding proteins in Aplysia neurons.海兔神经元中的钙结合蛋白
Cell Mol Neurobiol. 1991 Aug;11(4):371-86. doi: 10.1007/BF00711419.
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Patterns of proteins synthesized in the R15 neuron of Aplysia. Temporal studies and evidence for processing.海兔R15神经元中合成蛋白质的模式。时间研究及加工证据。
J Gen Physiol. 1976 Jun;67(6):691-702. doi: 10.1085/jgp.67.6.691.

本文引用的文献

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