Zhang X, Wang Y R
China Institute For History of Medicine and Medical Literature, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700 , China.
Zhonghua Yi Shi Za Zhi. 2025 Sep 28;55(5):283-290. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112155-20250708-00106.
This paper examined the related literature of and , summarised the syndrome and treatment characteristics of refractory insomnia and analysed the clinical cases of refractory insomnia treated by modern well-known doctors. It was found that P and have unique advantages in treating refractory insomnia caused by phlegm and fire stagnation (TanHuo YuJie). In addition, it was found that the interpretation of this medicinal function in terms of sleep aid changed from 'regulating Yin and Yang' to 'treating based on syndrome differentiation'. This elaborated the influence of Chinese traditional culture and current clinical requirements on the functions of herbs. It indicates that the value and meaning of such a change in interpreting the function of and on sleep aid is the in-depth integration of traditional Chinese culture and clinical requirements. This lays the groundwork for empirical research of the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine.
本文查阅了……和……的相关文献，总结了难治性失眠的证候及治疗特点，并分析了现代名医治法治愈的难治性失眠临床病例。研究发现，P和……在治疗痰火郁结所致难治性失眠方面具有独特优势。此外，研究发现，从助眠角度对这种药物作用的解释从“调理阴阳”转变为“辨证论治”。这阐述了中国传统文化和当前临床需求对中药功效的影响。这表明，在解释……和……对助眠作用的这种变化的价值和意义在于中国传统文化与临床需求的深度融合。这为中药疗效的实证研究奠定了基础。 （注：原文中部分内容缺失，用“……”代替，翻译时保留了这种状态）
