Evans E H, Carr N G, Evans M C
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1978 Feb 9;501(2):165-73. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(78)90023-3.
The cyanobacterium Chlorogloea fritschii loses Photosystem II activity, measured by delayed fluorescence and oxygen evolution, during dark heterotrophic growth, but retains Photosystem I, measured as light induced EPR signals. Following transition to the light, Photosystem II recovers in two stages, the first of which does not require protein synthesis. New Photosystem I reaction centres are not synthesised until after net chlorophyll synthesis has commenced. Carbon dioxide fixation recovery commences immediately, the initial rate being unaffected by chloramphenicol. The recovery of carbon dioxide fixation is not directly related to oxygen evolution rate and is only inhibited slightly by 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea and 2,5-dibromo-3-methyl-6-isopropyl-p-benzoquinone.
在黑暗异养生长期间,通过延迟荧光和氧气释放测量,蓝藻弗里茨绿球藻会丧失光系统II活性,但通过光诱导电子顺磁共振信号测量,其仍保留光系统I。在转变为光照条件后,光系统II分两个阶段恢复,其中第一个阶段不需要蛋白质合成。直到净叶绿素合成开始后才会合成新的光系统I反应中心。二氧化碳固定的恢复立即开始,初始速率不受氯霉素影响。二氧化碳固定的恢复与氧气释放速率没有直接关系,仅受到3-(3,4-二氯苯基)-1,1-二甲基脲和2,5-二溴-3-甲基-6-异丙基对苯醌的轻微抑制。