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[慕尼黑空气中的草花粉。预报准备(作者译)]

[Grass pollen in Munich air. Preparations for a forecast (author's transl)].

作者信息

Stix E

出版信息

MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1977 Dec 9;119(49):1595-8.

PMID:414117
Abstract

To forecast pollen concentrations of the air of a particular place the following data of the area in question should be known: The basic grass pollen content of the air from volumetric measurements made during several years and its mean seasonal changes; the mean daily grass pollen content of 1 m3 of air and its changes, especially at the beginning of the main grass pollen season; the influence of temperature, humidity, precipitation and wind speed on the grass pollen content; weather forecast of the day for which the pollen forecast is to be made and the grass pollen content of the previous day; the composition of the grass flora in the surroundings and the state of flowering of the main components of the grass flora. These data for the city of Munich are presented and discussed. In addition the grass pollen content in the air during the summers of 1975 and 1976 is compared with allergic complaints of 96 and 45 persons respectively.

摘要

为预测特定地点空气中的花粉浓度,应了解有关该地区的以下数据:通过数年的体积测量得出的空气中基本草花粉含量及其平均季节性变化;每立方米空气中草花粉的日均含量及其变化,尤其是在主要草花粉季节开始时的变化;温度、湿度、降水和风速对草花粉含量的影响;要进行花粉预测当天的天气预报以及前一天的草花粉含量;周围草地植物群的组成以及草地植物群主要成分的开花状况。文中呈现并讨论了慕尼黑市的这些数据。此外,还将1975年和1976年夏季空气中的草花粉含量分别与96人和45人的过敏症状进行了比较。

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