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以甲烷和有机化合物作为唯一碳源和能源生长的细菌的分离与特性分析。

Isolation and characterization of bacteria that grow on methane and organic compounds as sole sources of carbon and energy.

作者信息

Patt T E, Cole G C, Bland J, Hanson R S

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1974 Nov;120(2):955-64. doi: 10.1128/jb.120.2.955-964.1974.

DOI:10.1128/jb.120.2.955-964.1974
PMID:4142033
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC245862/
Abstract

Bacteria capable of growth on methane and a variety of complex organic substrates as sole sources of carbon and energy have been isolated. Conditions used to rigorously establish the purity of the cultures are described. One facultative methylotroph has been studied in detail. This organism has peripherally arranged pairs of intracytoplasmic membranes characteristic of obligate methylotrophs. This isolate apparently utilizes the serine pathway of formaldehyde fixation. The location of methane oxidizers in a dimictic lake indicates that these organisms prefer less than saturating levels of dissolved oxygen. Laboratory experiments confirmed the preference of these organisms for atmospheres containing less oxygen than air.

摘要

能够以甲烷和多种复杂有机底物作为唯一碳源和能源生长的细菌已被分离出来。描述了用于严格确定培养物纯度的条件。对一种兼性甲基营养菌进行了详细研究。这种生物体具有专性甲基营养菌特有的周边排列的成对胞内膜。该分离株显然利用丝氨酸途径固定甲醛。甲烷氧化菌在分层湖泊中的分布表明,这些生物体更喜欢低于饱和水平的溶解氧。实验室实验证实了这些生物体对含氧量低于空气的环境的偏好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/44ad/245862/d016d0c1f3a7/jbacter00335-0409-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/44ad/245862/d016d0c1f3a7/jbacter00335-0409-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/44ad/245862/d016d0c1f3a7/jbacter00335-0409-a.jpg

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