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血型神话:现状

Blood group mythology: present status.

作者信息

Wiener A S

出版信息

Acta Paediatr Acad Sci Hung. 1977;18(1):1-15.

PMID:414513
Abstract

There are still many myths, incorrect beliefs, in medicine; some pertaining to the field of blood grouping are discussed. Certain fallacious statements are dealt with in detail such as the dependence on the A-B-O blood group of the shape of the retracted clot; the patients with Dupuytren contracture all being type Rh1Rh2; the assumption of an association with the blood groups of a number of diseases and even of temperament; the belief in the existence of ant-M-lectin and of little d and thus of anti-d sera; and also of the alleged LW (Landsteiner--Wiener) factor. Finally, Race and Sanger's system of symbols is condemned and the advantages of the author's own nomenclature are pointed out.

摘要

医学领域仍存在许多谬见和错误观念;本文将讨论一些与血型领域相关的内容。某些错误论断将被详细探讨,比如回缩血块的形状依赖于A - B - O血型;所有患有杜普伊特伦挛缩症的患者都是Rh1Rh2型;假定许多疾病甚至气质与血型有关联;相信抗 - M - 凝集素以及小d的存在,进而相信抗 - d血清的存在;还有所谓的LW(兰德施泰纳 - 维纳)因子。最后,对雷斯和桑格的符号系统进行了批判,并指出了作者自己命名法的优点。

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