Joffe N, Goldman H, Antonioli D A
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1978 Feb;130(2):301-5. doi: 10.2214/ajr.130.2.301.
Mucosal polyps of the stomach are separated by histologic means into two major groups: (1) hyperplastic (or regenerative) polyps and (2) adenomas, including adenomatous polyps and villous adenoma. Hyperplastic polyps are not true neoplasms, but probably represent a reactive response to some form of mucosal injury. A little known but interesting manifestation of hyperplastic gastric polyps concerns their development, growth, and recurrence in the gastric remnant following subtotal gastrectomy. The clinical, radiologic, and pathologic findings in two cases of recurring symptomatic hyperplastic gastric polyps after subtotal gastrectomy are presented. It is proposed that reflux bile gastritis might have played an important etiologic role in the development of these recurring hyperplastic polyps.
（1）增生性（或再生性）息肉和（2）腺瘤，包括腺瘤性息肉和绒毛状腺瘤。增生性息肉并非真正的肿瘤，而可能是对某种形式黏膜损伤的反应性表现。增生性胃息肉一个鲜为人知但有趣的表现涉及其在胃大部切除术后胃残余部分的发生、生长和复发情况。本文报告了两例胃大部切除术后复发性症状性增生性胃息肉的临床、放射学和病理学表现。有人提出，反流性胆汁性胃炎可能在这些复发性增生性息肉的发生中起了重要的病因学作用。
