Testa C, Delle Site A
Ann Ist Super Sanita. 1977;13(1-2):85-94.
At the Casaccia Nuclear Centre the personnel occupationally exposed to a risk of internal contamination from radioactive substances is controlled by means of periodic radiotoxicological analyses. About 30,000 analyses of natural uranium, enriched uranium, thorium, gamma emetters, plutonium, americium, etc. in urine have been carried out since 1962. In the case of accidental acute radiocontamination by inhalation, wound and ingestion, special control on urine, blood, feces, nasal swabs, etc. must be schedules. The results can be very useful to the medical staff in order to take the most suitable therapeutical measures or to calculate the body burden.
在卡萨恰核中心，通过定期进行放射毒理学分析来控制职业性接触放射性物质而面临体内污染风险的人员。自1962年以来，已经对尿液中的天然铀、浓缩铀、钍、γ发射体、钚、镅等进行了约30000次分析。在发生意外吸入、伤口沾染和摄入导致的急性放射性污染时，必须安排对尿液、血液、粪便、鼻拭子等进行特殊检测。这些结果对医务人员采取最合适的治疗措施或计算体内负荷非常有用。
