Schuette W H, Shawker T H, Whitehouse W C
J Clin Ultrasound. 1978 Feb;6(1):16-8. doi: 10.1002/jcu.1870060106.
The interaction of the scan rates of ultrasonic scanning and television recording systems often causes portions of the resultant television image to be either over- or under-scanned. This results in objectionable bright and dark sectors within the ultrasonic image on a television monitor during single-frame playback. The usual method for dealing with this problem is to exchange time resolution for image quality when preparing pictures for analysis or presentation. Time resolution can be preserved by operating the ultrasonic scanner at a scan rate one-half of the television frame rate and phase locking the ultrasonic scanner to the television system so that each angular scan of the ultrasonic system is initiated coincident with the beginning of each television frame.
超声扫描速率与电视记录系统之间的相互作用常常导致最终电视图像的某些部分被过度扫描或扫描不足。这会在电视监视器上单帧回放超声图像时,产生令人反感的亮暗区域。处理这个问题的常用方法是在准备用于分析或展示的图像时,用时间分辨率换取图像质量。可以通过以电视帧率的一半的扫描速率操作超声扫描仪,并将超声扫描仪与电视系统进行锁相,使超声系统的每次角度扫描与每个电视帧的开始同步,从而保留时间分辨率。