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去甲肾上腺素对肾动脉标本中递质外流的抑制作用与突触前受体理论

Noradrenaline inhibition of transmitter efflux in a renal artery preparation and the presynaptic receptor theory.

作者信息

Chan C C, Kalsner S

出版信息

Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1979 Oct;57(10):1192-5. doi: 10.1139/y79-179.

DOI:10.1139/y79-179
PMID:41633
Abstract

The effect of noradrenaline on the stimulation-induced efflux of tritium in cattle renal arteries preincubated with [3H]noradrenaline was determined. Preparations were stimulated transmurally, with 300 shocks over a range of frequencies (1--15 Hz) in the presence and absence of noradrenaline (3 X 10(-6) M). The agonist inhibited the efflux most at 1 Hz but the extent of the inhibition did not vary with frequency between 2, 5, and 15 Hz. It is concluded that a negative feedback system, modulating neurotransmitter release, and increasingly activated by endogenously released noradrenaline as the frequency of stimulation rises, cannot account for the pattern of efflux inhibition induced by exogenous noradrenaline.

摘要

测定了去甲肾上腺素对预先用[3H]去甲肾上腺素孵育的牛肾动脉中刺激诱导的氚流出的影响。在有和没有去甲肾上腺素(3×10^(-6) M)的情况下,通过跨壁刺激制备物,在一系列频率(1-15 Hz)下施加300次电击。该激动剂在1 Hz时对流出的抑制作用最大,但在2、5和15 Hz之间,抑制程度并不随频率变化。得出的结论是,一个调节神经递质释放的负反馈系统,随着刺激频率的升高,由内源性释放的去甲肾上腺素越来越多地激活,不能解释外源性去甲肾上腺素诱导的流出抑制模式。

相似文献

1
Noradrenaline inhibition of transmitter efflux in a renal artery preparation and the presynaptic receptor theory.去甲肾上腺素对肾动脉标本中递质外流的抑制作用与突触前受体理论
Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1979 Oct;57(10):1192-5. doi: 10.1139/y79-179.
2
Limitations of presynaptic adrenoceptor theory: the characteristics of the effects of noradrenaline and phenoxybenzamine on stimulation-induced efflux of [3H]noradrenaline in vas deferens.突触前肾上腺素能受体理论的局限性:去甲肾上腺素和酚苄明对输精管刺激诱导的[3H]去甲肾上腺素流出的影响特征。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1980 Feb;212(2):232-9.
3
Inhibition by dopamine of the stimulation-induced efflux of [3H]noradrenaline in renal arteries: limitations of the unitary hypothesis of presynaptic regulation of transmitter release.多巴胺对肾动脉中刺激诱导的[3H]去甲肾上腺素流出的抑制作用:递质释放突触前调节单一假说的局限性
Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1980 May;58(5):504-12. doi: 10.1139/y80-084.
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Evidence against the unitary hypothesis of agonist and antagonist action at presynaptic adrenoceptors.反对在突触前肾上腺素能受体上激动剂和拮抗剂作用单一假说的证据。
Br J Pharmacol. 1982 Oct;77(2):375-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1982.tb09308.x.
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Clonidine and presynaptic adrenoceptor theory.可乐定与突触前肾上腺素能受体理论。
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The role of calcium in the effects of noradrenaline and phenoxybenzamine on adrenergic transmitter release from atria: no support for negative feedback of release.钙在去甲肾上腺素和酚苄明对心房肾上腺素能递质释放的作用中的角色:不支持释放的负反馈。
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Yohimbine and prolongation of stimulation pulse duration alter similarly 3H-transmitter efflux in heart: an alternative to the negative feedback hypothesis.育亨宾与刺激脉冲持续时间的延长对心脏中3H递质流出的影响类似:对负反馈假说的一种替代解释。
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Presynaptic alpha2-receptors regulate reverse Na+/Ca2+-exchange and transmitter release in Na+-loaded peripheral sympathetic nerves.突触前α2受体调节钠负荷外周交感神经中的反向钠/钙交换和递质释放。
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A hypothesis to explain the presynaptic effects of adrenoceptor antagonists.一种解释肾上腺素能受体拮抗剂突触前效应的假说。
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Neurotransmitter release in an arterial preparation and the action of alpha-adrenoceptor antagonists.动脉制剂中的神经递质释放及α-肾上腺素能受体拮抗剂的作用
Auton Autacoid Pharmacol. 2002 Oct-Dec;22(5-6):241-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1474-8673.2002.00250.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Noradrenaline can restore decreased neurogenic vasoreactivity.去甲肾上腺素可恢复降低的神经源性血管反应性。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 2009 Feb;39(2):161-6. doi: 10.1007/s11055-009-9113-y. Epub 2009 Jan 13.
2
Evidence against the unitary hypothesis of agonist and antagonist action at presynaptic adrenoceptors.反对在突触前肾上腺素能受体上激动剂和拮抗剂作用单一假说的证据。
Br J Pharmacol. 1982 Oct;77(2):375-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1982.tb09308.x.
3
The role of calcium in the effects of noradrenaline and phenoxybenzamine on adrenergic transmitter release from atria: no support for negative feedback of release.
钙在去甲肾上腺素和酚苄明对心房肾上腺素能递质释放的作用中的角色:不支持释放的负反馈。
Br J Pharmacol. 1981 Jun;73(2):363-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1981.tb10430.x.
4
The effects of (+)- and (-)-propranolol on 3H-transmitter efflux in guinea-pig atria and the presynaptic beta-adrenoceptor hypothesis.(+)-和(-)-普萘洛尔对豚鼠心房3H递质外流的影响及突触前β-肾上腺素能受体假说
Br J Pharmacol. 1980 Nov;70(3):491-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1980.tb08728.x.