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[猎枪伤致左心室创伤后真性动脉瘤]

[Posttraumatic true aneurysm of the left ventricle caused by a shotgun wound].

作者信息

Stéphan E, Raad A, Farra A

出版信息

Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1978 Feb;71(2):235-9.

PMID:416796
Abstract

An asymptomatic aneurysm of the left ventricle was discovered incidentally in a policeman aged 25, who had a history of a severe thoracic injury from a shotgun wound at the age of 15. Electrocardiography showed a transmural antero-lateral infarct; this was later confirmed at ventriculography. Coronary arteriography showed a narrowed anterior descending artery which crossed over the surface of the aneurysm. The cardiac status remained unchanged over an 8 year follow up period. The pathogenesis is discussed: a fold of contused myocardium, or immediate or late traumatic obstruction of the anterior descending artery, or both factors at the same time?

摘要

一名25岁的警察被偶然发现左心室有无症状动脉瘤,他15岁时曾因猎枪伤导致严重胸部损伤。心电图显示透壁前外侧梗死;后来心室造影证实了这一点。冠状动脉造影显示前降支动脉变窄,该动脉跨过动脉瘤表面。在8年的随访期内心脏状况保持不变。本文讨论了其发病机制:是挫伤心肌的褶皱、前降支动脉的即时或晚期创伤性阻塞,还是这两种因素同时存在?

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