Dressler P
Prakt Anaesth. 1978 Apr;13(2):91-8.
Due to advances in parenteral feeding the indications for creating access to the central veins in infants and young children have become less strict. The technique of establishing such access by puncture of the internal jugular or subclavian vein is reviewed. Venesection is now indicated only in exceptional cases. The technique of placing a catheter into the umbilical artery or vein is described.
由于胃肠外营养的进展,婴幼儿建立中心静脉通路的指征已变得不那么严格。本文回顾了通过颈内静脉或锁骨下静脉穿刺建立此类通路的技术。目前仅在特殊情况下才进行静脉切开术。文中描述了将导管置入脐动脉或脐静脉的技术。