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[4-硝基-3-三氟甲基异丁酰苯胺(尼氟灭酸)在外源性促性腺激素刺激下对青春期前雄性大鼠的抗雄激素作用]

[Antiandrogenic effects of 4-nitro-3-trifluoromethylisobutyrylanilide (niftolide) in prepubertal male rats during stimulation with exogenous gonadotropins].

作者信息

Varga S V, Demkiv L P, Reznikov A G

出版信息

Probl Endokrinol (Mosk). 1979 Jan-Feb;25(1):52-7.

PMID:419091
Abstract

Nonsteroid antiandrogen 4-nitro-3-trifluoromethylisobutyranilide (10 mg/kg per os from the 26th to the 37th day after birth) decreased the weight of the accessory sex organs, and levator ani muscle. DNA, RNA, and protein content in the ventral prostate and the seminal vesicles, the thickness of the secretory cell epithelium of the ventral prostate under conditions of stimulation of prepubertal male rat gonads with human gonadotropin (100 Units/kg subcutaneously from the 21st to the 37th day after birth). The mentioned effects were observed against the background of hyperplasia and hypertrophy of Leidig's cells and increase of the activity of steroid-delta5-3beta-ol-dehydrogenase of the testes activity. A conclusion was made that niftolide was capable of preventing or delaying the development of some signs of premature sexual maturation.

摘要

非甾体类抗雄激素4-硝基-3-三氟甲基异丁酰苯胺(出生后第26天至第37天经口给予10毫克/千克)可减轻附属生殖器官和提肛肌的重量。在用人促性腺激素(出生后第21天至第37天皮下注射100单位/千克)刺激青春期前雄性大鼠性腺的条件下,可降低腹侧前列腺和精囊中的DNA、RNA和蛋白质含量,以及腹侧前列腺分泌细胞上皮的厚度。上述作用是在莱迪希细胞增生和肥大以及睾丸类固醇δ5-3β-醇脱氢酶活性增加的背景下观察到的。得出的结论是,尼氟灭酸能够预防或延缓某些性早熟体征的出现。

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