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静态和动态肌梭运动纤维对猫肌梭次级末梢的作用。

Action of static and dynamic fusimotor fibres on secondary endings of cat's spindles.

作者信息

Appelberg B, Bessou P, Laporte Y

出版信息

J Physiol. 1966 Jul;185(1):160-71. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1966.sp007978.

DOI:10.1113/jphysiol.1966.sp007978
PMID:4226252
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1395863/
Abstract
  1. The effects exerted on secondary endings by repetitive stimulation of single static or single dynamic fusimotor fibres were studied in nine tenuissimus spindles in cats.2. The discharge of each secondary ending was recorded simultaneously with the discharge of the primary ending belonging to the same spindle.3. All the nineteen static fusimotor fibres studied activated secondary endings.4. Of eight dynamic fusimotor fibres, seven had no action on secondary endings. One dynamic fibre activated an atypical secondary ending which displayed some phasic sensitivity.5. No difference in conduction velocity was found between static and dynamic fibres.6. The implications of these observations for the mechanism of action of static and dynamic fusimotor fibres are discussed.
摘要

  1. 在猫的9个股薄肌肌梭中，研究了对单根静态或单根动态肌梭传入纤维进行重复刺激时对次级终末的影响。

  2. 每一个次级终末的放电与同一肌梭的初级终末的放电同时记录。

  3. 所研究的19根静态肌梭传入纤维均激活了次级终末。

  4. 在8根动态肌梭传入纤维中，7根对次级终末无作用。1根动态纤维激活了一个表现出某种相位敏感性的非典型次级终末。

  5. 静态和动态纤维之间未发现传导速度的差异。

  6. 讨论了这些观察结果对静态和动态肌梭传入纤维作用机制的意义。

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Action of static and dynamic fusimotor fibres on secondary endings of cat's spindles.静态和动态肌梭运动纤维对猫肌梭次级末梢的作用。
J Physiol. 1966 Jul;185(1):160-71. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1966.sp007978.
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On the subdivision of static and dynamic fusimotor actions on the primary ending of the cat muscle spindle.关于猫肌梭初级末梢上静态和动态梭外肌运动作用的细分
J Physiol. 1977 Jul;268(3):827-61. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1977.sp011884.
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Cinematographic analysis of contractile events produced in intrafusal muscle fibres by stimulation of static and dynamic fusimotor axons.通过刺激静态和动态肌梭运动轴突对梭内肌纤维产生的收缩事件进行电影摄影分析。
J Physiol. 1975 Nov;252(2):397-427. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1975.sp011150.
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Slowing of the discharge of secondary endings of cat muscle spindles during fusimotor stimulation.在梭外肌运动神经刺激期间猫肌梭次级末梢放电减慢。
Exp Brain Res. 1990;83(1):164-71. doi: 10.1007/BF00232205.
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The effects of suxamethonium and acetylcholine on the behaviour of cat muscle spindles during dynamics stretching, and during fusimotor stimulation.琥珀酰胆碱和乙酰胆碱在动态拉伸及肌梭运动神经刺激过程中对猫肌梭行为的影响。
J Physiol. 1966 Oct;186(3):698-713. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1966.sp008063.
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Spindle secondary ending responses elicited by stimulation of static fusimotor axons.刺激静态肌梭运动轴突引发的梭外肌次级终末反应。
J Physiol. 1969 Jun;202(3):569-84. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1969.sp008828.
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The responses of primary spindle afferents to fusimotor stimulation at constant and abruptly changing rates.初级肌梭传入纤维对以恒定速率和突然变化速率进行的肌梭运动刺激的反应。
J Physiol. 1979 Sep;294:461-82. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1979.sp012941.
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Static and dynamic fusimotor action on the response of Ia fibres to low frequency sinusoidal stretching of widely ranging amplitude.静态和动态肌梭运动对Ia纤维对广泛幅度低频正弦拉伸反应的作用。
J Physiol. 1977 Jun;267(3):811-38. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1977.sp011839.
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Effects of combining static and dynamic fusimotor stimulation on the response of the muscle spindle primary ending to sinusoidal stretching.静态与动态肌梭运动刺激相结合对肌梭初级末梢对正弦拉伸反应的影响。
J Physiol. 1977 Jun;267(3):839-56. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1977.sp011840.
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Histophysiological observations on fast skeleto-fusimotor axons.快速骨骼肌-肌梭运动轴突的组织生理学观察
Brain Res. 1979 Mar 23;164:53-9. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(79)90005-2.

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本文引用的文献

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Function of medullated small-nerve fibers in mammalian ventral roots; efferent muscle spindle innervation.哺乳动物腹根中有髓鞘小神经纤维的功能；传出性肌梭神经支配。
J Neurophysiol. 1951 Jan;14(1):29-54. doi: 10.1152/jn.1951.14.1.29.
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The central control of the dynamic response of muscle spindle receptors.肌梭感受器动态反应的中枢控制。
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OBSERVATIONS ON THE FUSIMOTOR FIBRES OF THE TIBIALIS POSTERIOR MUSCLE OF THE CAT.猫胫骨后肌的梭外肌纤维观察
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FURTHER STUDIES OF STATIC AND DYNAMIC FUSIMOTOR FIBRES.静态和动态肌梭运动纤维的进一步研究
J Physiol. 1964 Oct;174(1):132-51. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1964.sp007477.
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THE EFFECTS OF STIMULATION OF STATIC AND DYNAMIC FUSIMOTOR FIBRES ON THE RESPONSE TO STRETCHING OF THE PRIMARY ENDINGS OF MUSCLE SPINDLES.刺激静态和动态肌梭传入纤维对肌梭初级末梢牵张反应的影响
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[DEMONSTRATION OF STATIC FUSIMOTOR FIBERS IN THE RABBIT].
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MAMMALIAN INTRAFUSAL MUSCLE FIBRES.
Nature. 1964 Sep 12;203:1193. doi: 10.1038/2031193a0.
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Two kinds of motor nerve endings on mammalian intrafusal muscle fibers revealed by the cholinesterase technique.用胆碱酯酶技术揭示的哺乳动物梭内肌纤维上的两种运动神经末梢。
Anat Rec. 1961 Feb;139:173-83. doi: 10.1002/ar.1091390209.
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The differentiation of two types of fusimotor fibre by their effects on the dynamic response of muscle spindle primary endings.通过两种肌梭运动纤维对肌梭初级末梢动态反应的影响来进行区分。
Q J Exp Physiol Cogn Med Sci. 1962 Oct;47:324-33. doi: 10.1113/expphysiol.1962.sp001616.
10
The responses of the primary and secondary endings of muscle spindles with intact motor innervation during applied stretch.在施加牵张时，具有完整运动神经支配的肌梭初级和次级末梢的反应。
Q J Exp Physiol Cogn Med Sci. 1961 Oct;46:389-98. doi: 10.1113/expphysiol.1961.sp001558.