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溶血磷脂酰胆碱的空间构型在脂肪淋巴转运中的重要性。

The importance of the steric configuration of lysophosphatidylcholine in the lymphatic transport of fat.

作者信息

O'Doherty P J

出版信息

Lipids. 1979 Jan;14(1):84-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02533574.

DOI:10.1007/BF02533574
PMID:423715
Abstract

The importance of the steric configuration of lysophosphatidylcholine in the lymphatic transport of fat was investigated in bile fistula rats. It was found that the feeding of 1-palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine increased the lymphatic output of phosphatidyl choline and triacylglycerol, while the feeding of 3-palmitoyl-sn-glycero-1-phosphocholine had no effect. In intestinal microsomes of the bile fistula rats, it was found that the lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase was stereospecific in acylating the 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine enantiomer. The significance of these findings is briefly discussed.

摘要

在胆瘘大鼠中研究了溶血磷脂酰胆碱的空间构型在脂肪淋巴转运中的重要性。发现喂食1-棕榈酰-sn-甘油-3-磷酸胆碱可增加磷脂酰胆碱和三酰甘油的淋巴输出,而喂食3-棕榈酰-sn-甘油-1-磷酸胆碱则没有效果。在胆瘘大鼠的肠微粒体中,发现溶血磷脂酰胆碱酰基转移酶在酰化1-酰基-sn-甘油-3-磷酸胆碱对映体时具有立体特异性。简要讨论了这些发现的意义。

相似文献

1
The importance of the steric configuration of lysophosphatidylcholine in the lymphatic transport of fat.溶血磷脂酰胆碱的空间构型在脂肪淋巴转运中的重要性。
Lipids. 1979 Jan;14(1):84-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02533574.
2
Enzyme affinity in the acylation of lysophosphatidylcholine.溶血磷脂酰胆碱酰化过程中的酶亲和力
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Arch Biochem Biophys. 1988 Sep;265(2):476-83. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(88)90152-x.
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Ether phospholipids as inhibitors of the arachidonoyl-CoA: 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine acyltransferase in macrophages.醚磷脂作为巨噬细胞中花生四烯酰辅酶A:1-酰基-sn-甘油-3-磷酸胆碱酰基转移酶的抑制剂。
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A comparison of lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase activities in neuronal nuclei and microsomes isolated from immature rabbit cerebral cortex.未成熟兔大脑皮层分离出的神经元细胞核和微粒体中溶血磷脂酰胆碱酰基转移酶活性的比较。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1981 Nov 23;666(2):223-9. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(81)90111-9.
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Lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase and lysophosphatidylcholine: lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase in alveolar type II cells from fetal rat lung.溶血磷脂酰胆碱酰基转移酶与溶血磷脂酰胆碱:胎鼠肺Ⅱ型肺泡细胞中的溶血磷脂酰胆碱酰基转移酶
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Extraction and partial purification of acyl-CoA:1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine acyltransferase from rat liver microsomes.从大鼠肝脏微粒体中提取并部分纯化酰基辅酶A:1-酰基-sn-甘油-3-磷酸胆碱酰基转移酶
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1980 Feb 22;617(2):205-17.

引用本文的文献

1
Hypolipidemic drugs are inhibitors of phosphatidylcholine synthesis.降血脂药物是磷脂酰胆碱合成的抑制剂。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Nov;79(22):6890-3. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.22.6890.
2
Lipid absorption and metabolism.脂质吸收与代谢。
Environ Health Perspect. 1979 Dec;33:45-55. doi: 10.1289/ehp.793345.

本文引用的文献

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Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
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A rapid method of total lipid extraction and purification.一种快速的总脂质提取与纯化方法。
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Ribosome structure and chylomicron formation in rat intestinal mucosa.大鼠肠黏膜中的核糖体结构与乳糜微粒形成
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Protein and glycerolipid biosynthesis in isolaged intestinal epithelial cells of normal and bile-fistula rats.正常大鼠和胆瘘大鼠分离的肠上皮细胞中的蛋白质和甘油脂质生物合成。
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Stimulation of CDP-choline biosynthesis by enantiomeric lysophosphatidylcholines in rat intestinal mucosa.
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