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无菌猪中大肠杆菌的研究。VI. 饲喂肉汤培养物的无菌滤液的影响。

Studies of escherichia coli in gnotobiotic pigs. VI. Effects of feeding bacteria-free filtrates of broth cultures.

作者信息

Kohler E M, Cross R F

出版信息

Can J Comp Med. 1969 Jul;33(3):173-7.

PMID:4242767
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1319369/
Abstract

Nine gnotobiotic pigs derived from one gilt were fed bacteria-free filtrates prepared from: 1) cultures of an enteropathogenic strain of Escherichia coli 09:K.:NM (Strain 340), 2) cultures of a nonenteropathogenic strain of E. coli 08.K..H16 (Strain CDC-1466-56), and 3) uninoculated culture medium. Diarrhea was observed initially two to four hours after feeding the filtrate prepared from the enteropathogenic E. coli. The duration of diarrhea was five to ten hours. No diarrhea was observed after feeding filtrate prepared from uninoculated medium or cultures of nonenteropathogenic E. coli. The pH values of the feces increased with the onset of diarrhea and decreased to normal after diarrhea stopped. No histopathological lesions were found.

摘要

从一头母猪繁育出的9只无菌猪被喂食了由以下物质制备的无菌滤液:1)致病性大肠杆菌09:K.:NM菌株(340菌株)的培养物;2)非致病性大肠杆菌08.K..H16菌株(CDC-1466-56菌株)的培养物;3)未接种的培养基。喂食致病性大肠杆菌制备的滤液后最初两到四小时观察到腹泻。腹泻持续时间为五到十小时。喂食未接种培养基或非致病性大肠杆菌培养物制备的滤液后未观察到腹泻。粪便的pH值随着腹泻的开始而升高,并在腹泻停止后降至正常。未发现组织病理学损伤。

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引用本文的文献

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Response of gnotobiotic pigs to Escherichia coli.无菌猪对大肠杆菌的反应。
Can J Comp Med. 1970 Jul;34(3):269-76.
2
Functional significance of histologic alterations induced by Escherichia coli pig-specific, mouse-negative, heat-stable enterotoxin (STb).猪特异性、小鼠阴性、热稳定肠毒素(STb)诱导的组织学改变的功能意义。
Vet Res Commun. 1987;11(1):41-55. doi: 10.1007/BF00361325.

本文引用的文献

1
PROCUREMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF GERM-FREE SEINE FOR MICROBIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS.用于微生物学研究的无菌围网的采购与维护
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Factors influencing the response of ligated rabbit-gut segments to injected Escherichia coli.影响结扎兔肠段对注射大肠杆菌反应的因素
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Speculations on the pathogenesis of diarrhea.关于腹泻发病机制的推测。
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Intestinal transmucosal fluxes of bicarbonate.肠道黏膜对碳酸氢盐的转运通量
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Experimental cholera in the rabbit ligated ileal loop: toxin-induced water and ion movement.兔结扎回肠袢实验性霍乱:毒素诱导的水和离子移动
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6
Pathogenesis of experimental cholera: identification of choleragen (procholeragen A) by disc immunoelectrophoresis and its differentiation from cholera mucinase.实验性霍乱的发病机制:通过圆盘免疫电泳鉴定霍乱毒素原(前霍乱毒素A)及其与霍乱粘蛋白酶的鉴别
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Alteration of intestinal bacterial flora as a cause of diarrhoea.肠道菌群改变作为腹泻的一个病因
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8
Pathogenesis of experimental cholera: biologic ativities of purified procholeragen A.实验性霍乱的发病机制:纯化前霍乱原A的生物学活性
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Enterotoxic activity of filtrates of escherichia coli in young pigs.
Am J Vet Res. 1968 Dec;29(12):2263-74.
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Escherichia coli in ligated segments of pig intestine.猪肠道结扎段中的大肠杆菌。
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