Kendrick D C, Moyes I C
Br J Soc Clin Psychol. 1979 Sep;18(3):341-50. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8260.1979.tb00344.x.
A theory for the cognitive assessment of the elderly has been previously reported (Kendrick, 1972), in which it was predicted that normal and depressed subjects would not differ on cognitive tests unless 'pseudodementia' was indicated. Recent studies involving the Revised Kendrick Battery have led to a modification of the theory. The theory now has to take into account the effects of activity and medication, the former enhancing performance, the latter decreasing it. The previous studies (Kendrick & Post, 1967; Kendrick, 1972), have been re-examined and explanations given for the differences found between studies.
先前已有关于老年人认知评估的一种理论被报道(肯德里克,1972年),其中预测正常受试者和抑郁受试者在认知测试中不会有差异,除非出现“假性痴呆”。最近涉及修订版肯德里克成套测验的研究导致了该理论的修正。该理论现在必须考虑活动和药物治疗的影响,前者会提高表现,后者则会降低表现。先前的研究(肯德里克和波斯特,1967年;肯德里克,1972年)已被重新审视,并对研究之间发现的差异给出了解释。