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二甲替嗪对去大脑猫肌梭活动的影响。

The effects of dimethothiazine on muscle spindle activity in the decerebrate cat.

作者信息

Maxwell D R, Rhodes K F

出版信息

Br J Pharmacol. 1970 Jul;39(3):520-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1970.tb10360.x.

Abstract
  1. The effects of dimethothiazine have been studied on the response of afferent fibres from primary and secondary endings of muscle spindles in the soleus muscle of the decerebrate cat during stretching of the muscle under controlled conditions.2. Dimethothiazine in doses of 1 to 4 mg/kg intravenously reduced the discharge frequency of primary and secondary endings. Higher doses of dimethothiazine had little further significant effect on the discharge frequency.3. The discharge frequency recorded from de-efferented muscle spindles in soleus of the decerebrate cat were similar to the discharge frequencies obtained in preparations with intact ventral roots which had received a high dose of dimethothiazine.4. Dimethothiazine had little significant effect on the discharge frequency of afferent fibres from muscle spindles in the soleus muscle of decerebrate preparations where the ventral roots were cut.5. These effects of dimethothiazine on muscle spindle activity were not related to any changes in blood pressure of the decerebrate cat.6. Dimethothiazine appears to reduce the effects of both the dynamic and static fusimotor fibres on the spindle.7. The doses of dimethothiazine which effect spindle discharge frequency are similar to those required to reduce decerebrate rigidity.
摘要
  1. 在可控条件下对去大脑猫比目鱼肌进行肌肉拉伸时,研究了二甲硫嗪对肌梭初级和次级末梢传入纤维反应的影响。

  2. 静脉注射1至4毫克/千克剂量的二甲硫嗪可降低初级和次级末梢的放电频率。更高剂量的二甲硫嗪对放电频率几乎没有进一步的显著影响。

  3. 去大脑猫比目鱼肌中去传出神经支配的肌梭记录的放电频率,与接受高剂量二甲硫嗪的完整腹根制备物中获得的放电频率相似。

  4. 在切断腹根的去大脑制备物中,二甲硫嗪对比目鱼肌肌梭传入纤维的放电频率几乎没有显著影响。

  5. 二甲硫嗪对肌梭活动的这些影响与去大脑猫的血压变化无关。

  6. 二甲硫嗪似乎能降低动态和静态梭内肌纤维对肌梭的影响。

  7. 影响肌梭放电频率的二甲硫嗪剂量与降低去大脑僵直所需的剂量相似。

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FURTHER STUDIES OF STATIC AND DYNAMIC FUSIMOTOR FIBRES.静态和动态肌梭运动纤维的进一步研究
J Physiol. 1964 Oct;174(1):132-51. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1964.sp007477.
4
MUSCLE SPINDLES AND THEIR MOTOR CONTROL.肌梭及其运动控制
Physiol Rev. 1964 Apr;44:219-88. doi: 10.1152/physrev.1964.44.2.219.
7
Spinal reflex regulation of fusimotor neurones.脊髓对肌梭运动神经元的反射调节。
J Physiol. 1958 Sep 23;143(2):195-212. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1958.sp006053.
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[Chlorpromazine and spasticity; an experimental electrophysiological study].[氯丙嗪与痉挛;一项实验性电生理研究]
Arch Psychiatr Nervenkr Z Gesamte Neurol Psychiatr. 1956;195(1):77-93. doi: 10.1007/BF00342008.
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Supraspinal control of the muscle spindles and its significance.肌梭的脊髓上控制及其意义。
J Physiol. 1953 Dec 29;122(3):498-523. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1953.sp005017.

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