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二甲替嗪对去大脑猫肌梭活动的影响。

The effects of dimethothiazine on muscle spindle activity in the decerebrate cat.

作者信息

Maxwell D R, Rhodes K F

出版信息

Br J Pharmacol. 1970 Jul;39(3):520-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1970.tb10360.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1476-5381.1970.tb10360.x
PMID:4248620
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1702611/
Abstract
  1. The effects of dimethothiazine have been studied on the response of afferent fibres from primary and secondary endings of muscle spindles in the soleus muscle of the decerebrate cat during stretching of the muscle under controlled conditions.2. Dimethothiazine in doses of 1 to 4 mg/kg intravenously reduced the discharge frequency of primary and secondary endings. Higher doses of dimethothiazine had little further significant effect on the discharge frequency.3. The discharge frequency recorded from de-efferented muscle spindles in soleus of the decerebrate cat were similar to the discharge frequencies obtained in preparations with intact ventral roots which had received a high dose of dimethothiazine.4. Dimethothiazine had little significant effect on the discharge frequency of afferent fibres from muscle spindles in the soleus muscle of decerebrate preparations where the ventral roots were cut.5. These effects of dimethothiazine on muscle spindle activity were not related to any changes in blood pressure of the decerebrate cat.6. Dimethothiazine appears to reduce the effects of both the dynamic and static fusimotor fibres on the spindle.7. The doses of dimethothiazine which effect spindle discharge frequency are similar to those required to reduce decerebrate rigidity.
摘要
  1. 在可控条件下对去大脑猫比目鱼肌进行肌肉拉伸时,研究了二甲硫嗪对肌梭初级和次级末梢传入纤维反应的影响。

  2. 静脉注射1至4毫克/千克剂量的二甲硫嗪可降低初级和次级末梢的放电频率。更高剂量的二甲硫嗪对放电频率几乎没有进一步的显著影响。

  3. 去大脑猫比目鱼肌中去传出神经支配的肌梭记录的放电频率,与接受高剂量二甲硫嗪的完整腹根制备物中获得的放电频率相似。

  4. 在切断腹根的去大脑制备物中,二甲硫嗪对比目鱼肌肌梭传入纤维的放电频率几乎没有显著影响。

  5. 二甲硫嗪对肌梭活动的这些影响与去大脑猫的血压变化无关。

  6. 二甲硫嗪似乎能降低动态和静态梭内肌纤维对肌梭的影响。

  7. 影响肌梭放电频率的二甲硫嗪剂量与降低去大脑僵直所需的剂量相似。

相似文献

1
The effects of dimethothiazine on muscle spindle activity in the decerebrate cat.二甲替嗪对去大脑猫肌梭活动的影响。
Br J Pharmacol. 1970 Jul;39(3):520-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1970.tb10360.x.
2
The effects of suxamethonium and acetylcholine on the behaviour of cat muscle spindles during dynamics stretching, and during fusimotor stimulation.琥珀酰胆碱和乙酰胆碱在动态拉伸及肌梭运动神经刺激过程中对猫肌梭行为的影响。
J Physiol. 1966 Oct;186(3):698-713. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1966.sp008063.
3
A comparison of the actions of some drugs on decerebrate rigidity, muscle spindle activity and alpha-adrenoceptors.某些药物对去大脑僵直、肌梭活动及α-肾上腺素能受体作用的比较。
Br J Pharmacol. 1974 Mar;50(3):355-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1974.tb09610.x.
4
Evidence from the use of vibration during procaine nerve block that the spindle group II fibres contribute excitation to the tonic stretch reflex of the decerebrate cat.在普鲁卡因神经阻滞期间使用振动的证据表明,梭内肌Ⅱ类纤维对去大脑猫的紧张性牵张反射有兴奋作用。
J Physiol. 1973 Dec;235(2):371-408. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1973.sp010392.
5
The regularity of primary and secondary muscle spindle afferent discharges.原发性和继发性肌梭传入放电的规律。
J Physiol. 1969 May;202(1):59-82. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1969.sp008795.
6
Fusimotor-induced changes in muscle spindle outflow and responsiveness in muscle fatigue in decerebrate cats.在去大脑猫的肌肉疲劳过程中,牵张运动神经元诱导的肌肉纺锤体传出和反应性变化。
Neuroscience. 1994 Nov;63(1):339-48. doi: 10.1016/0306-4522(94)90028-0.
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Activation of cat muscle spindle primary, secondary and intermediate sensory endings by suxamethonium.琥珀酰胆碱对猫肌梭初级、次级和中间感觉末梢的激活作用。
J Physiol. 1980 Jul;304:315-30. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1980.sp013326.
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Effects of fusimotor stimulation on the response of the secondary ending of the muscle spindle to sinusoidal stretching.肌梭运动神经刺激对肌梭次级末梢对正弦拉伸反应的影响。
J Physiol. 1977 Sep;270(3):835-50. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1977.sp011984.
9
Effect of diazepam on the gamma motor system indicated by the responses of the muscle spindle of the triceps surae muscle of the decerebrate cat to the muscle stretch.地西泮对去大脑猫腓肠肌肌梭对肌肉拉伸反应所显示的γ运动系统的影响。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1978 Mar;302(1):91-101. doi: 10.1007/BF00586603.
10
Regulation of soleus muscle spindle sensitivity in decerebrate and spinal cats during postural and locomotor activities.去大脑和脊髓猫在姿势和运动活动期间比目鱼肌肌梭敏感性的调节
J Physiol. 1996 Sep 15;495 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):835-50. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1996.sp021636.

引用本文的文献

1
Effect of dimethothiazine on tonic vibration reflex in man.二甲替嗪对人体紧张性振动反射的影响。
Br J Pharmacol. 1973 Mar;47(3):613P-614P. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1973.tb08193.x.
2
A comparison of the actions of some drugs on decerebrate rigidity, muscle spindle activity and alpha-adrenoceptors.某些药物对去大脑僵直、肌梭活动及α-肾上腺素能受体作用的比较。
Br J Pharmacol. 1974 Mar;50(3):355-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1974.tb09610.x.
3
Pharmacology of M & B 18,706, a drug which selectively reduces decerebrate rigidity.M&B 18,706的药理学,一种能选择性降低去大脑强直的药物。
Br J Pharmacol. 1974 Jan;50(1):35-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1974.tb09590.x.

本文引用的文献

1
The central control of the dynamic response of muscle spindle receptors.肌梭感受器动态反应的中枢控制。
J Physiol. 1962 May;161(2):357-78. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1962.sp006892.
2
FURTHER STUDIES OF STATIC AND DYNAMIC FUSIMOTOR FIBRES.静态和动态肌梭运动纤维的进一步研究
J Physiol. 1964 Oct;174(1):132-51. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1964.sp007477.
3
THE EFFECTS OF STIMULATION OF STATIC AND DYNAMIC FUSIMOTOR FIBRES ON THE RESPONSE TO STRETCHING OF THE PRIMARY ENDINGS OF MUSCLE SPINDLES.刺激静态和动态肌梭传入纤维对肌梭初级末梢牵张反应的影响
J Physiol. 1964 Oct;174(1):109-31. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1964.sp007476.
4
MUSCLE SPINDLES AND THEIR MOTOR CONTROL.肌梭及其运动控制
Physiol Rev. 1964 Apr;44:219-88. doi: 10.1152/physrev.1964.44.2.219.
5
The differentiation of two types of fusimotor fibre by their effects on the dynamic response of muscle spindle primary endings.通过两种肌梭运动纤维对肌梭初级末梢动态反应的影响来进行区分。
Q J Exp Physiol Cogn Med Sci. 1962 Oct;47:324-33. doi: 10.1113/expphysiol.1962.sp001616.
6
The response of de-efferented muscle spindle endings in the cat's soleus to slow extension of the muscle.猫比目鱼肌去传入神经的肌梭末梢对肌肉缓慢伸展的反应。
J Physiol. 1961 Jul;157(2):370-92. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1961.sp006729.
7
Spinal reflex regulation of fusimotor neurones.脊髓对肌梭运动神经元的反射调节。
J Physiol. 1958 Sep 23;143(2):195-212. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1958.sp006053.
8
[Chlorpromazine and spasticity; an experimental electrophysiological study].[氯丙嗪与痉挛;一项实验性电生理研究]
Arch Psychiatr Nervenkr Z Gesamte Neurol Psychiatr. 1956;195(1):77-93. doi: 10.1007/BF00342008.
9
The two routes for excitation of muscle and their subservience to the cerebellum.肌肉兴奋的两条途径及其对小脑的从属关系。
J Physiol. 1955 Oct 28;130(1):213-24. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1955.sp005404.
10
Supraspinal control of the muscle spindles and its significance.肌梭的脊髓上控制及其意义。
J Physiol. 1953 Dec 29;122(3):498-523. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1953.sp005017.