Moritz E, Schlick W
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1979 Feb 2;91(3):97-101.
17 cases of tracheal stenosis following prolonged endotracheal intubation are reported. Resection of the stenotic segment and anastomosis were performed in all patients. The clinical result was classified as good in 15 patients and as satisfactory in one patient. One patient died from wound dehiscence and mediastinitis. Results of pre- and postoperative respiratory function tests are presented and the validity of these tests for objective evaluation of operative results is discussed. Diagnostically most informative is the quantitative and qualitative evaluation of airway resistance and MEFV curves.
报告了17例长期气管插管后发生气管狭窄的病例。所有患者均行狭窄段切除及吻合术。临床结果15例为良好,1例为满意。1例患者死于伤口裂开和纵隔炎。列出了术前和术后呼吸功能测试的结果,并讨论了这些测试对客观评估手术结果的有效性。气道阻力和最大呼气流量-容积曲线的定量和定性评估在诊断上最具信息量。