Satomi K
Nihon Seikeigeka Gakkai Zasshi. 1979 Jan;53(1):53-64.
Summated evoked responses to peroneal and tibial nerve stimulation were recorded from surface electrodes placed over the lumbar and thoracic spine of twenty normal adults. The responses consisted of triphasic potentials (mainly negative) which progressively increased in latency at more rostal recording sites. These responses were thought to have a common origin with those recorded from the spinal epidural space. The conduction velocity of the responses to peroneal nerve stimulation was 48.5 m/sec from the lower to the upper thoracic recording site. In twenty patients with spinal cord lesions, responses caudal to the lesion were similar to those recorded in normal adults except six patients with cauda lesion. Six completely paralysed patients were examined soon after injuries, and two were noted to have evoked spinal responses above the lesion, followed by returning of the function in the lower extrimities. These suggest that this method is of prognostic value for predicting recovery of neurologic function after injuries.
从20名正常成年人腰椎和胸椎上方放置的表面电极记录对腓总神经和胫神经刺激的复合诱发电位。这些反应由三相电位(主要为负性)组成,在更靠前的记录部位潜伏期逐渐延长。这些反应被认为与从脊髓硬膜外间隙记录的反应有共同起源。从下胸部到上胸部记录部位,对腓总神经刺激的反应传导速度为48.5米/秒。在20例脊髓损伤患者中,损伤部位以下的反应与正常成年人记录的反应相似,但有6例马尾损伤患者除外。6例完全瘫痪患者在受伤后不久接受检查,其中2例在损伤部位上方有诱发的脊髓反应,随后下肢功能恢复。这些表明该方法对预测损伤后神经功能恢复具有预后价值。