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使用警示装置改善减压训练。

Using warning devices to improve pressure-relief training.

作者信息

Chawla J C, Andrews B, Bar C

出版信息

Paraplegia. 1979 Feb;16(4):413-9. doi: 10.1038/sc.1978.75.

DOI:10.1038/sc.1978.75
PMID:431972
Abstract

A training and monitoring system has been developed to train spinal cord injured patients to relieve pressure intermittently from ischium while sitting in wheelchairs. The system automates the training of wheelchair push-ups based on certain conditioning principles. The system reminds the patient to do a push-up of a specified duration and at specified intervals. The frequency and the duration of the push-ups are monitored providing information about performance of the patients, especially when the alarms to remind the patients are disconnected. A long-term study is in hand to assess the effectiveness of the system.

摘要

已经开发出一种训练和监测系统,用于训练脊髓损伤患者在坐在轮椅上时间歇性地减轻坐骨的压力。该系统基于特定的调节原理,实现了轮椅俯卧撑训练的自动化。该系统会提醒患者在指定的时间间隔内进行特定时长的俯卧撑动作。会对俯卧撑的频率和时长进行监测,以提供有关患者表现的信息,特别是在提醒患者的警报装置断开连接时。目前正在进行一项长期研究,以评估该系统的有效性。

相似文献

1
Using warning devices to improve pressure-relief training.使用警示装置改善减压训练。
Paraplegia. 1979 Feb;16(4):413-9. doi: 10.1038/sc.1978.75.
2
Pressure sores: an operant conditioning approach to prevention.压疮:一种预防的操作性条件反射方法
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1975 Apr;56(4):161-4.
3
Wheelchair push-ups: measuring pressure relief frequency.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1985 Jul;66(7):433-8.
4
Pressure sore prevention for the wheelchair-bound spinal injury patient.截瘫轮椅使用者的压疮预防
Paraplegia. 1980 Feb;18(1):42-51. doi: 10.1038/sc.1980.7.
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The influence of verbal training and visual feedback on manual wheelchair propulsion.言语训练和视觉反馈对手动轮椅推进的影响。
Disabil Rehabil Assist Technol. 2009 Mar;4(2):86-94. doi: 10.1080/17483100802613685.
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Clinical evaluation of custom-contoured cushions for the spinal cord injured.定制塑形坐垫用于脊髓损伤患者的临床评估
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1990 Aug;71(9):655-8.
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Development of a modular wheelchair cushion for spinal cord injured persons.一种用于脊髓损伤患者的模块化轮椅坐垫的研发。
J Rehabil Res Dev. 1986 Jul;23(3):63-76.
8
Efficacy of three measures to relieve pressure in seated persons with spinal cord injury.三种缓解脊髓损伤患者坐位压力措施的疗效
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1994 May;75(5):535-9.
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Remote monitoring of sitting behavior of people with spinal cord injury.脊髓损伤患者坐姿行为的远程监测。
J Rehabil Res Dev. 2002 Jul-Aug;39(4):513-20.
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Effects of audio feedback on sitting behaviors of community-dwelling manual wheelchair users with spinal cord injuries.音频反馈对社区居住的脊髓损伤手动轮椅使用者坐姿行为的影响。
Assist Technol. 2010 Summer;22(2):79-86. doi: 10.1080/10400435.2010.483644.

引用本文的文献

1
Pressure redistributing in-seat movement activities by persons with spinal cord injury over multiple epochs.脊髓损伤患者在多个时间点的座位移动活动中的压力再分布。
PLoS One. 2019 Feb 13;14(2):e0210978. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0210978. eCollection 2019.
2
Seating-Related Pressure Injury Prevention in Spinal Cord Injury: A Review of Compensatory Technologies to Improve In-Seat Movement Behavior.脊髓损伤中与座位相关的压力性损伤预防:改善座位内移动行为的补偿技术综述
Curr Phys Med Rehabil Rep. 2016 Dec;4(4):320-328. doi: 10.1007/s40141-016-0140-7. Epub 2016 Nov 25.