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出芽短梗霉在废水半纤维素上的生长

Growth of Aureobasidium pullulans on waste water hemicelluloses.

作者信息

Biely P, Krátký Z, Petráková E, Bauer S

出版信息

Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1979;24(4):328-33. doi: 10.1007/BF02926652.

Abstract

Strain Aureobasidium pullulans capable of utilizing hemicelluloses and xylan was cultivated on processed waste dialysis liquor from the production of viscose fibres, containing about 1.5% hemocelluloses. Basic conditions of biomass production were tested on a laboratory scale. The dialysis waste liquor adjusted with mineral acids to pH 4--5 and supplemented with 0.05% yeast autolyzate and 0.2% ammonium sulphate affords protein yields of about 0.8 g/l, corresponding to 4.0--4.5 g dry biomass. Biomass is isolated together with residual water-insoluble hemicelluloses which are not utilized by the microorganism. The total utilization of hemicelluloses attains about 70%.

摘要

能够利用半纤维素和木聚糖的出芽短梗霉在粘胶纤维生产过程中产生的经过处理的废透析液上进行培养,该废透析液含有约1.5%的半纤维素。在实验室规模上测试了生物质生产的基本条件。用无机酸将透析废液的pH值调节至4 - 5,并添加0.05%的酵母自溶物和0.2%的硫酸铵,可得到约0.8 g/L的蛋白质产量,相当于4.0 - 4.5 g干生物质。生物质与微生物未利用的残留水不溶性半纤维素一起被分离出来。半纤维素的总利用率约为70%。

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