Gelinsky P
Strahlentherapie. 1979 Mar;155(3):175-80.
Judgement on xerostomia in systemic diseases of the salivary glands and on the sicca-syndrome as a side-effect of radiation therapy or of a treatment with psychopharmaca has been improved by the function test of the parotidic glands for each side individually with 99mTc-pertechnetate, particularly in view of the detection of lateral differences. Measurements of the salivation volume and activity are completive of the function test, yielding knowledge of the total excretory power of all the salivary glands. Functional remainders and reserves can be visualized objectively by additional utilization of the pilocarpine stimulation test (to-day performed with carbachol). The findings will be still more precise if the parotidic salivation is collected and measured for each side separately. This exploration method is appropriate for frequent controls in the course of a disease and for the forming of an opinion upon therapeutic effects of sialagogic agents.
通过使用高锝酸盐对双侧腮腺分别进行功能测试，尤其是考虑到检测双侧差异，对于唾液腺系统性疾病中口干症的判断以及作为放射治疗或精神药物治疗副作用的干燥综合征的判断得到了改善。唾液分泌量和活性的测量是功能测试的补充，可得出所有唾液腺总排泄能力的相关知识。通过额外使用毛果芸香碱刺激试验（如今使用卡巴胆碱进行），可以客观地显示功能残余和储备。如果分别收集并测量双侧腮腺的唾液分泌，结果将更加精确。这种探索方法适用于疾病过程中的频繁监测以及对催涎剂治疗效果的评估。
