Todorov D, Georgieva N
Eksp Med Morfol. 1979;18(1):40-5.
The authors carried out measurements of ionic transport through the epithelium on preparations of isolated and nonisolated skin by the method of Ussing and Zerahn (short-circuiting technique). The blood and nervous connection with the body was preserved in some of the skin preparations (nonisolated) during the experiment. For the purpose the two chambers of Ussing were modified in such a way that this connection could not be interrepted becuase of compression of blood vessels and nerves. Comparative measurements showed that isolation of the skin from the body of a frog caused significant reduction of active transport of ions through the skin epithelium. After addition of acethylcholine, eserine or dipterex to the solution of the internal or external surface of the preparation the nonisolated skins revealed statisticaly not proven tendency to greater reactivity.
作者采用乌斯辛和泽拉恩方法(短路技术),对离体和未离体皮肤标本的离子通过上皮的转运进行了测量。在实验过程中,部分皮肤标本(未离体)保留了与身体的血液和神经连接。为此,对乌斯辛的两个腔室进行了改进,使得这种连接不会因血管和神经受压而中断。对比测量表明,将青蛙的皮肤与身体分离会导致离子通过皮肤上皮的主动转运显著减少。在向标本内表面或外表面的溶液中添加乙酰胆碱、毒扁豆碱或敌百虫后,未离体皮肤显示出反应性增强的趋势,但在统计学上未得到证实。