Martin J, Rickham P P
Arch Dis Child. 1974 Jun;49(6):459-62. doi: 10.1136/adc.49.6.459.
An unselected series of 22 consecutive children with Wilms's tumour seen during the period 1967-71 is described. The management of the patients consisted of operation, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy in varying combinations. The following guide-lines for treatment are suggested: early operation by a transabdominal approach, abdominal irradiation for most patients, both immediate and maintenance chemotherapy, and aggressive treatment of metastatic disease should it occur. The 2-year disease-free survival figures for this series, in the order of 80%, equals the best previously reported and emphasizes the improved prognosis for children with this tumour.
本文描述了1967年至1971年期间连续收治的未经挑选的22例威尔姆斯瘤患儿。患者的治疗包括手术、放疗和化疗,采用了不同的组合方式。建议以下治疗指导原则:经腹早期手术、大多数患者进行腹部放疗、立即化疗和维持化疗,以及对发生的转移性疾病进行积极治疗。该系列患者的2年无病生存率约为80%,与之前报道的最佳结果相当,强调了该肿瘤患儿预后的改善。