语义性错语

Semantic paraphasia.

作者信息

Buckingham H W, Rekart D M

出版信息

J Commun Disord. 1979 May;12(3):197-209. doi: 10.1016/0021-9924(79)90041-8.

Abstract

In the present paper a large corpus of semantic word selection errors from a severe Wernicke's aphasic is analyzed in accordance with a taxonomy recently proposed in the literature. In an attempt to demonstrate the systematicity of the aphasic substitutions, the errors are classified along a wide range of conceptual spheres. In addition, recent theories of the Russian neuropsychologist A. R. Luria are considered in providing an explanation for lexical selection deficits. Finally, comparisons are made between aphasic errors and similar errors seen in "slips-of-the-tongue" in non-brain damaged normal subjects.

摘要

在本文中，根据文献中最近提出的分类法，对一名严重韦尼克失语症患者的大量语义词选择错误语料库进行了分析。为了证明失语症替换的系统性，这些错误沿着广泛的概念领域进行了分类。此外，还考虑了俄罗斯神经心理学家A.R.卢里亚的最新理论，以解释词汇选择缺陷。最后，对失语症错误与非脑损伤正常受试者“口误”中出现的类似错误进行了比较。