Mühlendyck H, Leithäuser D
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1979 Apr;58(4):369-76.
There is no clear cut symptomatology of the ocular motility in blow-out fractures. It is essentially dependant on the number of muscles involved, what muscle in particular and where the muscle in incarcerated. Besides the blow-out fracture an additional impairment of motility can occur, for example central nerve palsy or Brown's syndrome of traumatic origin. For the exact analysis of the deviation measurement from 10 to 10 degrees is essential which can best be achieved with the synoptometer of Cüppers.
爆裂性骨折中眼球运动没有明确的症状学表现。它主要取决于受累肌肉的数量、具体是哪块肌肉以及肌肉嵌顿的位置。除了爆裂性骨折外,还可能出现额外的运动障碍,例如中枢神经麻痹或外伤性布朗综合征。为了准确分析10度至10度的斜视度,使用库珀斯同视机是至关重要的,这能最好地实现这一目的。