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[猫大脑皮质初级听觉区的耳蜗拓扑组织]

[Cochleotopic organization of the primary auditory region of the cerebral cortex in cats].

作者信息

Volkov I O, Dembnovetskiĭ O F

出版信息

Neirofiziologiia. 1979;11(2):117-24.

PMID:440484
Abstract

The cochleotopic organization of the primary auditory cortex (AI) was investigated by means of focal potentials evoked by direct electrical stimulation of the cochlea in cats under nembutal anesthesia. Two foci of maximal activity (dorsal and ventral) which were more prominent in the rostral and medial parts of AI appeared in 85% of animals in response to local stimulation of different cochlear regions. The analysis of the projectional maps shows that different cochlear regions are represented in AI nonproportionally. The basal region is projected to a larger cortical area than both the middle and apical ones. Significant variability was found for cochlear representation in the auditory cortex of different cats.

摘要

在戊巴比妥麻醉下,通过直接电刺激猫的耳蜗诱发局部电位,研究了初级听觉皮层(AI)的耳蜗拓扑组织。在85%的动物中,对耳蜗不同区域进行局部刺激时,在AI的嘴侧和内侧部分出现了两个最大活动焦点(背侧和腹侧),这两个焦点更为突出。投影图分析表明,不同的耳蜗区域在AI中的代表不成比例。基底区域投射到的皮层面积比中部和顶部区域都大。在不同猫的听觉皮层中,发现耳蜗代表存在显著差异。

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