Metcalfe J, Bissonnette J M, Bowles R E, Matsumoto J A, Dunham S J
Respir Physiol. 1979 Feb;36(2):97-101. doi: 10.1016/0034-5687(79)90017-3.
The diffusing capacity of the hen's egg for carbon monoxide (D tau co) increases during incubation, reflecting the development of the chorioallantoic circulation. Previous work showed that the increase in D tau co could be diminished by incubating eggs in a 60% oxygen environment. The present work explored the effects of impeding gas exchange on the development of D tau co. Half the shell area was covered during incubation by a removable neoprene membrane which limited D tau co by approximately 20%. No difference could be detected between the D tau co values (measured with the membrane removed) of these eggs and control eggs incubated in the same 21% oxygen environment without a neoprene membrane. We conclude that the development of the chorioallantoic circulation is at its maximum under normal conditions of incubation and cannot be accelerated by restricting gas exchange.
鸡蛋对一氧化碳的弥散能力(Dτco)在孵化过程中会增加,这反映了尿囊绒膜循环的发育情况。先前的研究表明,在60%氧气环境中孵化鸡蛋会使Dτco的增加有所减少。本研究探讨了阻碍气体交换对Dτco发育的影响。在孵化过程中,用可移除的氯丁橡胶膜覆盖蛋壳面积的一半,这使Dτco降低了约20%。在相同的21%氧气环境中孵化且移除了膜的这些鸡蛋的Dτco值,与未使用氯丁橡胶膜的对照鸡蛋之间未检测到差异。我们得出结论,在正常孵化条件下,尿囊绒膜循环的发育已达到最大值,限制气体交换并不能加速其发育。