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气体交换受阻的鸡蛋。I. 尿囊绒毛膜毛细血管生长

Hen's eggs with retarded gas exchange. I. Chorioallantoic capillary growth.

作者信息

Metcalfe J, Bissonnette J M, Bowles R E, Matsumoto J A, Dunham S J

出版信息

Respir Physiol. 1979 Feb;36(2):97-101. doi: 10.1016/0034-5687(79)90017-3.

Abstract

The diffusing capacity of the hen's egg for carbon monoxide (D tau co) increases during incubation, reflecting the development of the chorioallantoic circulation. Previous work showed that the increase in D tau co could be diminished by incubating eggs in a 60% oxygen environment. The present work explored the effects of impeding gas exchange on the development of D tau co. Half the shell area was covered during incubation by a removable neoprene membrane which limited D tau co by approximately 20%. No difference could be detected between the D tau co values (measured with the membrane removed) of these eggs and control eggs incubated in the same 21% oxygen environment without a neoprene membrane. We conclude that the development of the chorioallantoic circulation is at its maximum under normal conditions of incubation and cannot be accelerated by restricting gas exchange.

摘要

鸡蛋对一氧化碳的弥散能力(Dτco)在孵化过程中会增加,这反映了尿囊绒膜循环的发育情况。先前的研究表明,在60%氧气环境中孵化鸡蛋会使Dτco的增加有所减少。本研究探讨了阻碍气体交换对Dτco发育的影响。在孵化过程中,用可移除的氯丁橡胶膜覆盖蛋壳面积的一半,这使Dτco降低了约20%。在相同的21%氧气环境中孵化且移除了膜的这些鸡蛋的Dτco值,与未使用氯丁橡胶膜的对照鸡蛋之间未检测到差异。我们得出结论,在正常孵化条件下,尿囊绒膜循环的发育已达到最大值,限制气体交换并不能加速其发育。

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