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软骨几何形状对人体髋关节压力分布的影响。

Influence of cartilage geometry on the pressure distribution in the human hip joint.

作者信息

Rushfeld P D, Mann R W, Harris W H

出版信息

Science. 1979 Apr 27;204(4391):413-5. doi: 10.1126/science.441729.

DOI:10.1126/science.441729
PMID:441729
Abstract

To elucidate the role of mechanical factors in the etiology of osteoarthritis, the detailed geometry of the weight-bearing cartilage layer over the human hip socket is compared with the corresponding pressure distribution. The shape of the pressure distribution is strongly correlated with the shape of the cartilage compression distribution.

摘要

为阐明机械因素在骨关节炎病因中的作用,将人类髋关节窝上负重软骨层的详细几何形状与相应的压力分布进行了比较。压力分布的形状与软骨压缩分布的形状密切相关。

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引用本文的文献

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Acetabular cartilage thickness: accuracy of three-dimensional reconstructions from multidetector CT arthrograms in a cadaver study.髋臼软骨厚度:尸体研究中多排螺旋 CT 关节造影三维重建的准确性。
Radiology. 2010 May;255(2):544-52. doi: 10.1148/radiol.10081876.
2
Joint contact stress: a reasonable surrogate for biological processes?关节接触应力:生物过程的合理替代指标?
Iowa Orthop J. 2005;25:82-94.
3
Physiological incongruity of the humero-ulnar joint: a functional principle of optimized stress distribution acting upon articulating surfaces?
肱尺关节的生理不协调:作用于关节面的优化应力分布的功能原理?
Anat Embryol (Berl). 1993 Nov;188(5):449-55. doi: 10.1007/BF00190139.
4
The influence of geometry on the stress distribution in joints--a finite element analysis.几何形状对关节应力分布的影响——有限元分析
Anat Embryol (Berl). 1994 Jun;189(6):545-52. doi: 10.1007/BF00186828.
5
Mechanical properties of articular cartilage elucidated by osmotic loading and ultrasound.通过渗透压加载和超声阐明关节软骨的力学性能。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Jun;80(11):3331-3. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.11.3331.
6
Contact pressures in the human hip joint measured in vivo.在体测量的人体髋关节接触压力。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 May;83(9):2879-83. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.9.2879.