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[人脾脏中性蛋白酶的特性研究]

[Characterization of neutral proteinases from human spleen].

作者信息

Gureeva T A, Lokshina L A, Orekhoviu V N

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1979 Nov;88(11):540-3.

PMID:44206
Abstract

Several proteinases hydrolyzing histone and caseine in neutral media were obtained by Sephadex G-100 fractionation of water and salt (1 M KCl) extracts of human spleen. The level of the activity of proteinases in the extracts was very low as a result of the presence of an inhibitor. Neutral proteinases were found in two protein fractions. The "high-molecular-weight-" proteinases were inhibited by DFP and therefore they were attributed to a group of serine proteinases. The "low-molecular-weight" fraction contained neutral SH-dependent proteinase(s) and DFP-inhibited enzymes. In this fraction, the kininogenase activity and the hydrolysis of Boc-1-ananine p-nitrophenyl ester, N-benzoyl-L-tryosine ethyl ester and N-benzoyl-DL-arginine p-nitroanilide were observed.

摘要

通过对人脾脏水提取物和盐(1M氯化钾)提取物进行葡聚糖凝胶G - 100分级分离,获得了几种在中性介质中水解组蛋白和酪蛋白的蛋白酶。由于存在抑制剂,提取物中蛋白酶的活性水平非常低。在两个蛋白质组分中发现了中性蛋白酶。“高分子量”蛋白酶被二异丙基氟磷酸(DFP)抑制,因此它们属于丝氨酸蛋白酶组。“低分子量”组分含有中性的巯基依赖性蛋白酶和DFP抑制的酶。在该组分中,观察到激肽原酶活性以及对叔丁氧羰基 - 1 - 丙氨酸对硝基苯酯、N - 苯甲酰 - L - 酪氨酸乙酯和N - 苯甲酰 - DL - 精氨酸对硝基苯胺的水解作用。

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