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关于强直性肌纤维的重复放电。

On the repetitive discharge in myotonic muscle fibres.

作者信息

Adrian R H, Bryant S H

出版信息

J Physiol. 1974 Jul;240(2):505-15. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1974.sp010620.

DOI:10.1113/jphysiol.1974.sp010620
PMID:4420758
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1331026/
Abstract
  1. Muscle fibres from myotonic goats respond to injected constant currents with a train of action potentials. If the number of action potentials in an evoked train exceeds 10-15, stopping the current does not stop the repetitive firing of action potentials.2. Normal muscle fibres (goat) in a chloride-free Ringer respond in the same way to constant current.3. In the absence of self-maintained activity both myotonic fibres and normal fibres in chloride-free Ringer show an after-depolarization which is proportional to the number of driven impulses. The half-time for the decay of this after-potential is about 0.5 sec.4. Tubular potassium accumulation resulting from the initially driven activity and the known low chloride conductance of myotonic muscle fibres appear to account for the initiation of the myotonic discharge.
摘要
  1. 强直性山羊的肌纤维对注入的恒定电流会产生一连串动作电位。如果诱发序列中的动作电位数量超过10 - 15个,停止电流并不会停止动作电位的重复发放。

  2. 无氯任氏液中的正常(山羊)肌纤维对恒定电流的反应方式相同。

  3. 在无自主维持活动的情况下,无氯任氏液中的强直性纤维和正常纤维均表现出后去极化,其与被驱动冲动的数量成正比。该后电位衰减的半衰期约为0.5秒。

  4. 最初被驱动的活动导致的管状钾离子积累以及强直性肌纤维已知的低氯电导似乎是强直性放电起始的原因。

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On the repetitive discharge in myotonic muscle fibres.关于强直性肌纤维的重复放电。
J Physiol. 1974 Jul;240(2):505-15. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1974.sp010620.
2
Action potentials reconstructed in normal and myotonic muscle fibres.正常和强直性肌纤维中重构的动作电位。
J Physiol. 1976 Jun;258(1):125-43. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1976.sp011410.
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Chloride conductance in normal and myotonic muscle fibres and the action of monocarboxylic aromatic acids.正常及强直性肌纤维中的氯电导和单羧基芳香酸的作用
J Physiol. 1971 Dec;219(2):367-83. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1971.sp009667.
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Myotonia. An evaluation of the chloride hypothesis.肌强直。氯化物假说的评估。
Arch Neurol. 1975 Mar;32(3):175-80. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1975.00490450055007.
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Sodium, potassium, and chloride fluxes in intercostal muscle from normal goats and goats with hereditary myotonia.正常山羊和患有遗传性肌强直的山羊肋间肌中的钠、钾和氯通量。
J Gen Physiol. 1966 Sep;50(1):89-111. doi: 10.1085/jgp.50.1.89.
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Chloride conductance of denervated gastrocnemius fibers from normal goats.正常山羊失神经支配腓肠肌纤维的氯电导
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本文引用的文献

1
THE AFTER-POTENTIAL THAT FOLLOWS TRAINS OF IMPULSES IN FROG MUSCLE FIBERS.蛙肌纤维中一连串冲动之后的后电位。
J Gen Physiol. 1964 May;47(5):929-52. doi: 10.1085/jgp.47.5.929.
2
Sodium, potassium, and chloride fluxes in intercostal muscle from normal goats and goats with hereditary myotonia.正常山羊和患有遗传性肌强直的山羊肋间肌中的钠、钾和氯通量。
J Gen Physiol. 1966 Sep;50(1):89-111. doi: 10.1085/jgp.50.1.89.
3
Cable properties of external intercostal muscle fibres from myotonic and nonmyotonic goats.强直性山羊和非强直性山羊肋间外肌纤维的电缆特性
J Physiol. 1969 Oct;204(3):539-50. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1969.sp008930.
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Variability of myotonic signs in myotonic goats.强直山羊中肌强直体征的变异性
Am J Vet Res. 1968 Dec;29(12):2371-81.
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Slow changes in potassium permeability in skeletal muscle.骨骼肌中钾通透性的缓慢变化。
J Physiol. 1970 Jul;208(3):645-68. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1970.sp009140.
6
Chloride conductance in normal and myotonic muscle fibres and the action of monocarboxylic aromatic acids.正常及强直性肌纤维中的氯电导和单羧基芳香酸的作用
J Physiol. 1971 Dec;219(2):367-83. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1971.sp009667.
7
Cable parameters, sodium, potassium, chloride, and water content, and potassium efflux in isolated external intercostal muscle of normal volunteers and patients with myotonia congenita.正常志愿者和先天性肌强直患者离体肋间外肌的电缆参数、钠、钾、氯和水含量以及钾外流情况。
J Clin Invest. 1971 Oct;50(10):2091-103. doi: 10.1172/JCI106703.
8
Reconstruction of the action potential of frog sartorius muscle.青蛙缝匠肌动作电位的重建。
J Physiol. 1973 Nov;235(1):103-31. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1973.sp010380.
9
Potassium conductance changes in skeletal muscle and the potassium concentration in the transverse tubules.骨骼肌中的钾电导变化及横管中的钾浓度
J Physiol. 1972 Aug;225(1):33-56. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1972.sp009928.
10
Studies on the mechanism of action of dantrolene sodium. A skeletal muscle relaxant.丹曲林钠作用机制的研究。一种骨骼肌松弛剂。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1972;275(1):83-94. doi: 10.1007/BF00505069.