Samibaev M Kh, Alaev B A
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1979;79(4):420-3.
The progress of facial nerve neuritis was studied clinically in 59 patients of middle and old age with atherosclerosis and arterial hypertension. The patients were divided into 3 groups. An inflammatory genesis of prosoplegia was established in the first group (12 cases). The second group (24 cases) showed symptoms of the inflammatory process with a predominance of vascular insufficiency. This circumstance hampered elucidation of the etiology of the disease, but pointed to crucial significance of vascular factors in the development of prosoplegia. The third group (23 cases) demonstrated a vascular nature of prosoplegia. It is assumed that the importance of insufficiency in the blood supply of the facial nerve in the etiopathogenesis of prosoplegia in most patients should be reflected in the approach to its treatment.
对59例患有动脉粥样硬化和动脉高血压的中老年患者的面神经神经炎进展情况进行了临床研究。患者被分为3组。第一组（12例）确定为面瘫的炎症性病因。第二组（24例）表现出炎症过程的症状，且以血管供血不足为主。这种情况妨碍了对疾病病因的阐明，但指出了血管因素在面瘫发展中的关键意义。第三组（23例）显示面瘫具有血管性本质。据推测，大多数患者中面神经血液供应不足在面瘫病因发病机制中的重要性应在其治疗方法中得到体现。
