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给人服用盐酸氟奋乃静、庚酸氟奋乃静和癸酸氟奋乃静后氟奋乃静的动力学

Kinetics of fluphenazine after fluphenazine dihydrochloride, enanthate and decanoate administration to man.

作者信息

Curry S H, Whelpton R, de Schepper P J, Vranckx S, Schiff A A

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1979 Apr;7(4):325-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1979.tb00941.x.

Abstract

1 Fluphenazine (1,2-ethanol 14C) was administered to seven human subjects as the dihydrochloride and as the enanthate and decanoate esters. 2 The subjects had previously been treated with fluphenazine injections for at least 6 months. 3 Fluphenazine was separated from its radioactive metabolites by selective solvent extraction. Plasma concentrations were measured for up to 21 days after dosing. 4 The preparations showed differences in peak concentrations, times of the peaks and half-times of the elimination phase. The longest half-times occurred with the decanoate and the shortest with the dihydrochloride. 5 It is postulated that the differences in kinetics relate principally to the release of the compound from the site of injection. 6 There was no evidence for presence of the esters in plasma, urine or faeces.

摘要
  1. 以盐酸氟奋乃静、庚酸氟奋乃静和癸酸氟奋乃静酯的形式,将氟奋乃静(1,2 - 乙醇14C)给予7名人体受试者。

  2. 这些受试者此前接受氟奋乃静注射治疗至少6个月。

  3. 通过选择性溶剂萃取将氟奋乃静与其放射性代谢物分离。给药后长达21天测量血浆浓度。

  4. 这些制剂在峰浓度、达峰时间和消除相半衰期方面存在差异。癸酸酯的半衰期最长,盐酸盐的半衰期最短。

  5. 据推测,动力学差异主要与化合物从注射部位的释放有关。

  6. 没有证据表明血浆、尿液或粪便中存在酯类。

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