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急性呼吸道感染

Acute respiratory infections.

作者信息

Wright H T

出版信息

Curr Probl Pediatr. 1974 Nov;5(1):3-63. doi: 10.1016/s0045-9380(74)80009-5.

DOI:10.1016/s0045-9380(74)80009-5
PMID:4479616
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7131415/
Abstract

In conclusion, the purpose of this dissertation has been to review the data on acute respiratory infections as to etiology, pathogenicity, clinical syndromes and treatment. It would take volumes to adequately discuss respiratory infections in all their complexity, and by the time any manuscript gets into print, it is likely to be outdated because of the rapid advances in the area of virology and antimicrobial agents. This review in no way claims completeness for any one subject, but an attempt has been made to bring into focus and with some sort of organization the vast amount of information in the literature, recent and old, relative to acute respiratory infections. Perhaps the most encouraging aspects of acute respiratory infections are the mildness and short duration of the vast majority of these diseases, aspects which have been well expressed by A. A. Milne: Christopher Robin Had wheezles And sneezles,… Christopher Robin Got up in the morning, The sneezles had vanished away. And the look in his eye Seemed to say to the sky, “Now, how to amuse them today?” (From [New York: E. P. Dutton & Co., Inc., 1950] pp. 12–14).

摘要

总之,本论文的目的是回顾有关急性呼吸道感染的病因、致病性、临床综合征及治疗方面的数据。要充分讨论呼吸道感染的所有复杂性,篇幅会很长,而且等到任何手稿付梓之时,由于病毒学和抗菌药物领域的迅速进展,它很可能已经过时。本综述绝无声称对任何一个主题做到了全面涵盖,但已尝试将文献中大量有关急性呼吸道感染的新旧信息加以整理并聚焦呈现。急性呼吸道感染最令人欣慰的方面或许是绝大多数这类疾病症状轻微且病程短暂,A. A. 米尔恩对此有过精彩描述:克里斯托弗·罗宾患了气喘和喷嚏,……克里斯托弗·罗宾清晨醒来,喷嚏已消失不见。他眼中的神情似乎在对天空说:“那么,今天如何逗他们开心呢?”(摘自[纽约:E. P. 达顿公司,1950年]第12 - 14页)

相似文献

1
Acute respiratory infections.急性呼吸道感染
Curr Probl Pediatr. 1974 Nov;5(1):3-63. doi: 10.1016/s0045-9380(74)80009-5.
2
[General aspects of antimicrobial agents].[抗菌药物的一般方面]
Nihon Rinsho. 1990 Oct;48(10):2157-63.
3
Clinical and laboratory studies on the role of viruses, bacteria, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, and Bedsonia in acute respiratory illness.关于病毒、细菌、肺炎支原体和贝氏立克次氏体在急性呼吸道疾病中作用的临床及实验室研究。
Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1970;1:1-38. doi: 10.3109/inf.1971.3.suppl-1.01.
4
[Sero-epidemilogical study of respiratory infections caused by viruses, Chlamydia and Mycoplasma pneumoniae in a children's community].[儿童社区中由病毒、衣原体和肺炎支原体引起的呼吸道感染的血清流行病学研究]
Rev Epidemiol Med Soc Sante Publique. 1974 Oct-Nov;22(7):523-55.
5
Acute infections of the respiratory tract in children.儿童呼吸道急性感染
Aust Fam Physician. 1977 Apr;6(4):413-5, 417-8, 425-32.
6
Neurologic infections in children.
Major Probl Clin Pediatr. 1975;12:1-456.
7
Presence of viral and inframicrobial germs detected by immunofluorescence reaction in 0-5-year-old children with acute respiratory infections.通过免疫荧光反应在0至5岁急性呼吸道感染儿童中检测到的病毒和微生物以下病原体的存在情况。
Virologie. 1986 Jan-Mar;37(1):15-22.
8
Infectious diseases: annual review of significant publications.传染病:重要出版物年度综述
Postgrad Med J. 1974 Aug;50(586):485-96. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.50.586.485.
9
Changing trends in the microbiology and management of acute otitis media and sinusitis.急性中耳炎和鼻窦炎微生物学及管理方面的变化趋势
Pediatr Infect Dis. 1986 Nov-Dec;5(6):749-53. doi: 10.1097/00006454-198611000-00061.
10
Infections in obstetrics and gynecology.妇产科感染
Major Probl Obstet Gynecol. 1980;12:1-427.

本文引用的文献

1
STUDIES ON THE ETIOLOGY OF PRIMARY ATYPICAL PNEUMONIA : A FILTERABLE AGENT TRANSMISSIBLE TO COTTON RATS, HAMSTERS, AND CHICK EMBRYOS.原发性非典型性肺炎的病因研究:一种可过滤并能传播给棉鼠、仓鼠和鸡胚的因子。
J Exp Med. 1944 Jun 1;79(6):649-68. doi: 10.1084/jem.79.6.649.
2
Chronic eosinophilia due to visceral larva migrans; report of three cases.内脏幼虫移行症所致慢性嗜酸性粒细胞增多症;三例报告
Pediatrics. 1952 Jan;9(1):7-19.
3
Antimicrobial therapy in respiratory tract diseases.呼吸道疾病的抗菌治疗。
Pediatr Clin North Am. 1961 Nov;8:1199-215. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)31203-2.
4
ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISEASE IN INFANCY AND CHILDHOOD: PRESENT UNDERSTANDING AND PROSPECTS FOR PREVENTION.婴幼儿期急性呼吸道疾病:当前的认识与预防前景
Pediatrics. 1965 Jul;36:21-39.
5
ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS IN ACUTE VIRAL RESPIRATORY DISEASES.
Am J Dis Child. 1965 Jun;109:544-53. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1965.02090020546009.
6
PEDIATRIC VIROLOGY.儿科病毒学
Calif Med. 1965 Jun;102(6):431-45.
7
AN EVALUATION OF SOME METHODS FOR CULTURING SPUTUM FROM PATIENTS WITH BRONCHITIS AND EMPHYSEMA.对支气管炎和肺气肿患者痰液培养的一些方法的评估。
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1964 May;89:760-3. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1964.89.5.760.
8
OPEN-LUNG BIOPSY IN DIFFUSE PULMONARY DISEASE.弥漫性肺疾病的开胸肺活检
N Engl J Med. 1964 Jun 18;270:1319-31. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196406182702501.
9
A FATAL CASE OF INCLUSION BODY PNEUMONIA IN AN INFANT INFECTED WITH ADENOVIRUS TYPE 3.一名感染3型腺病毒的婴儿患包涵体肺炎致死病例。
J Pediatr. 1964 Apr;64:528-33. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(64)80342-5.
10
The role of allergy in viral respiratory tract infections.过敏在病毒性呼吸道感染中的作用。
Am J Dis Child. 1962 Oct;104:330-4. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1962.02080030332002.