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居住在单人房酒店的老年人的就医行为与社交网络

Health-seeking behavior and social networks of the aged living in single-room occupancy hotels.

作者信息

Cohen C I, Sokolovsky J

出版信息

J Am Geriatr Soc. 1979 Jun;27(6):270-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1979.tb06129.x.

Abstract

The elderly who reside in single-room occupancy (SRO) hotels often have been depicted as "isolates," lacking the interest or ability to engage primary or secondary support systems. This characterization has not enhanced understanding of how the SRO aged are able to survive in the community. With the use of network analysis techniques, this study demonstrates the inaccuracy of the assertion that these old persons lack significant social support. The data pointed to differences in network size, complexity, intensity, connectedness, and directionality in relation to varying degrees of physical and psychiatric health.

摘要

居住在单人房间占用(SRO)酒店的老年人常常被描绘成“孤立者”,缺乏参与主要或次要支持系统的兴趣或能力。这种描述并未增进对居住在SRO酒店的老年人如何在社区中生存的理解。通过使用网络分析技术,本研究证明了认为这些老年人缺乏重要社会支持这一断言的不准确之处。数据表明,在网络规模、复杂性、强度、连通性和方向性方面,与不同程度的身体健康和精神健康存在差异。

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