Lee B Y, Trainor F S, Thoden W R
J Am Geriatr Soc. 1979 Jul;27(7):302-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1979.tb06044.x.
The efficacy of topical applications of povidone-iodine (Betadine solution and ointment) for the control of infection associated with decubitus and stasis ulcers was evaluated in 18 male outpatients (age range, 33--68 years). Dressings were changed twice daily over a period of 42 days. Statistically significant improvement was noted in the following signs and symptoms: edema, pain, erythema, ulcer size, and ulcer depth. All patients experienced some degree of symptomatic relief and clinical improvement within two weeks after starting therapy. At the end of the study, 67 percent of the ulcers were clinically cured and 33 percent showed improvement. Acceptance by the patients was excellent, with no reported side effects or sensitization reactions. Povidone-iodine used in a daily regimen of ulcer care can reduce the level of infection and promote healing.
对18名男性门诊患者(年龄范围33 - 68岁)评估了聚维酮碘(碘伏溶液和软膏)局部应用控制与褥疮和淤滞性溃疡相关感染的疗效。在42天的时间里,每天更换两次敷料。在以下体征和症状方面观察到有统计学意义的改善:水肿、疼痛、红斑、溃疡大小和溃疡深度。所有患者在开始治疗后两周内均有一定程度的症状缓解和临床改善。研究结束时,67%的溃疡临床治愈,33%有所改善。患者接受度良好,未报告有副作用或过敏反应。在溃疡护理的日常方案中使用聚维酮碘可降低感染水平并促进愈合。