Doĭcheva M
Vet Med Nauki. 1979;16(10):48-54.
Fructose and citric acid content was investigated in the sperm of 27 bulls with anamnesis data for "low quality sperm". The bulls were used as breeding males in various stations for artificial insemination. Three forms of Imp. generandi are described and several grades of Oligokinospermia are differentiated. Changes in fructose and citric acid quantity differed in degree in the various forms of Imp. generandi described. Fructose and citric acid value in I and II grade Oligokinospermia were insignificantly lower than the low limit of these indices observed in bulls with normal spermoproduction. Correlation between the changes observed is positive, slight, insignificant or entirely missing. Fructose content is insignificantly lower in cases of III and IV grade Oligokinospermia and in Akinospermia, while citric acid content is reduced only in Akinospermia. The correlation between the changes is positive , high and significant. Fructose reduction in bull's semen below 400.0 mg% and of citric acid below 500.0 mg% in case of negative data for inflammatory changes in vesiculae seminalis is a diagnostic symptom for disfunction of vesiculae seminalis. More considerable changes occur in fructose values.
对27头有“精子质量差”病史记录的公牛的精子中的果糖和柠檬酸含量进行了研究。这些公牛在各个人工授精站用作种公牛。描述了三种生殖方式,并区分了几种少精子症等级。在所描述的不同生殖方式中,果糖和柠檬酸含量的变化程度有所不同。I级和II级少精子症中的果糖和柠檬酸值略低于精子生成正常的公牛中观察到的这些指标的下限。观察到的变化之间的相关性为正、轻微、不显著或完全不存在。III级和IV级少精子症以及无精子症病例中的果糖含量略低,而柠檬酸含量仅在无精子症中降低。变化之间的相关性为正、高且显著。在精囊炎症变化数据为阴性的情况下,公牛精液中果糖含量低于400.0mg%且柠檬酸含量低于500.0mg%是精囊功能障碍的诊断症状。果糖值的变化更为显著。