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[脑缺血病例血管造影研究中局部脑血流量(rCBF)及血管变化的评估]

[Assessment of regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) and vascular changes in angiographic studies in cases of cerebral ischemia].

作者信息

Nielubowiczowa H, Kryst-Widźgowska T, Gołabek R, Szymchel J

出版信息

Neurol Neurochir Pol. 1979 Mar-Apr;13(2):129-34.

PMID:450176
Abstract

In 22 patients the regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) was measured after intra-arterial injection of xenon 133Xe. In all patients cerebral angiography was performed after that and in 4 patients aortic arch angiography was done as well. In 2 cases of subclavian artery stenosis with normal state of the branches of the internal carotid artery the rCBF was not decreased. On the other hand, a significant decrease of rCBF was found in cases of transient cerebral ischaemic episodes with angiographically demonstrated bilateral stenosis of the afferent arteries and coexistence of stenosis of the afrerent arteries supplying the brain and intracranial arteries. On the basis of an analysis of rCBF angiograms the authors suggest the conclusion that a joint evaluation of the clinical manifestations, results of rCBF measurements and angiograms increases the accuracy of assessment of the condition of the cerebral circulation in patients qualified for patency-restoring operations.

摘要

对22例患者在动脉内注射氙133Xe后测量局部脑血流量(rCBF)。之后对所有患者进行脑血管造影,4例患者还进行了主动脉弓造影。在2例锁骨下动脉狭窄而颈内动脉分支状态正常的病例中,rCBF未降低。另一方面,在短暂性脑缺血发作且血管造影显示传入动脉双侧狭窄以及供应脑部和颅内动脉的传入动脉存在狭窄并存的病例中,发现rCBF显著降低。基于对rCBF血管造影的分析,作者得出结论,联合评估临床表现、rCBF测量结果和血管造影可提高对适合进行恢复通畅手术患者脑循环状况评估的准确性。

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