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鞭虫病。X线特征及与淋巴组织增生的鉴别诊断。

Trichuriasis. Roentgenographic features and differential diagnosis with lymphoid hyperplasia.

作者信息

Manzano C, Thomas M A, Valenzuela C

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 1979 Apr 19;8(2):76-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00973995.

Abstract

Twenty patients with massive trichuriasis were studied with double contrast barium enema. The following changes were observed: 1) Impregnation defects of the colonic wall probably due to abundant mucous secretions. 2) Granular features. 3) Pear-shaped caecum. 4) Radiolucid ringlike images with some contrast material in its center, similar to those seen in lymphoid hyperplasia. On closer observation it was seen that the radiolucid ring was not complete and was continued by a prolongation which corresponds to the whipworm. This feature is central to the differential diagnosis.

摘要

对20例重度鞭虫病患者进行了双重对比钡灌肠研究。观察到以下变化:1)结肠壁充盈缺损,可能是由于大量黏液分泌所致。2)颗粒状特征。3)梨形盲肠。4)中心有一些造影剂的透亮环状影像,类似于淋巴组织增生所见。仔细观察发现,透亮环并不完整,由与鞭虫对应的延长部分延续。这一特征是鉴别诊断的关键。

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