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一种海洋环节动物的前胃:具有记录中最长肌节的肌肉标本。

Proventriculus of a marine annelid: muscle preparation with the longest recorded sarcomere.

作者信息

Del Castillo J, Anderson M, Smith D S

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Jul;69(7):1669-72. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.7.1669.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.69.7.1669
PMID:4505645
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC426774/
Abstract

EACH MUSCLE OF THE SYLLID (ANNELIDA: Polychaeta) proventriculus, the region of the gut posterior to the pharynx, contains a single zigzagging Z band, flanked on each side by a sequence of I-A-H-A-I bands defined by thick (60-90 nm) and thin (5 nm) filaments. The thick filaments show a 14-nm periodicity similar to paramyosin. The muscle cell terminates at the level of the outer I bands. The muscle does not include a complete sarcomere in the strict sense, as defined by a pair of Z bands, but the equivalent H-H distance reaches about 40 mum. Electrophysiological evidence suggests that contraction and relaxation of the cell are, respectively, associated with depolarizing and hyperpolarizing potentials.

摘要

多毛纲叶须虫科动物的前胃是肠道中位于咽后方的区域,其每块肌肉都包含一条单一的锯齿状Z带,两侧是由粗(60 - 90纳米)细(5纳米)肌丝界定的一系列I - A - H - A - I带。粗肌丝呈现出与副肌球蛋白相似的14纳米周期性。肌细胞在外周I带水平处终止。严格来说,该肌肉并不包含由一对Z带所定义的完整肌节,但等效的H - H距离约达40微米。电生理证据表明,细胞的收缩和舒张分别与去极化电位和超极化电位相关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be28/426774/d7bc9b0e1d42/pnas00133-0021-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be28/426774/da2de1cd57b6/pnas00133-0020-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be28/426774/d7bc9b0e1d42/pnas00133-0021-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be28/426774/da2de1cd57b6/pnas00133-0020-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/be28/426774/d7bc9b0e1d42/pnas00133-0021-a.jpg

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Proventriculus of a marine annelid: muscle preparation with the longest recorded sarcomere.一种海洋环节动物的前胃:具有记录中最长肌节的肌肉标本。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Jul;69(7):1669-72. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.7.1669.
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本文引用的文献

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Structure of smooth muscles.平滑肌的结构。
Nature. 1957 Nov 2;180(4592):906-9. doi: 10.1038/180906a0.
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The electrical and mechanical activity of the esophageal cell of Ascaris lumbricoides.蛔虫食管细胞的电活动和机械活动。
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