Stefanovsky Y, Westheimer F H
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Apr;70(4):1132-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.4.1132.
Subtilisin reacts at pH 6.8-7.8 with p-nitrophenyl diazoacetate to release p-nitrophenol and form diazoacetyl subtilisin. Although at pH 7.8 this derivative rapidly undergoes hydrolytic cleavage to regenerate active enzyme, the derivative can be trapped by rapidly lowering the pH to 5. Similarly, with (14)C-labeled p-nitrophenyl diazoacetate, the corresponding radiochemically labeled diazoacetyl enzyme can be prepared. Photolysis of this radioactive derivative incorporates radioactivity into the protein, and subsquent hydrolysis gives rise to several radioactive components, which, however, have not yet been identified.
枯草杆菌蛋白酶在pH 6.8 - 7.8条件下与对硝基苯基重氮乙酸酯反应,释放出对硝基苯酚并形成重氮乙酰基枯草杆菌蛋白酶。尽管在pH 7.8时,这种衍生物会迅速发生水解裂解以再生活性酶,但通过迅速将pH降至5,该衍生物可以被捕获。同样,用(14)C标记的对硝基苯基重氮乙酸酯,可以制备相应的放射化学标记的重氮乙酰基酶。这种放射性衍生物的光解会使放射性掺入蛋白质中,随后的水解会产生几种放射性成分,然而,这些成分尚未得到鉴定。