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牛群中的都柏林沙门氏菌流产。II. 乳清凝集试验和乳环试验的观察结果

Salmonella dublin abortion in cattle. II. Observations on the whey agglutination test and the milk ring test.

作者信息

Hinton M

出版信息

J Hyg (Lond). 1973 Sep;71(3):471-9. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400046453.

DOI:10.1017/s0022172400046453
PMID:4518346
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2130571/
Abstract

The serum and whey agglutination test were compared on paired samples from thirty-five cases of bovine abortion associated with Salmonella dublin infection. The whey test proved nearly as useful as the serum test for confirming an active infection though it was only practicable to examine the whey for flagellar antibodies. S. dublin was isolated from nearly half of the milk samples obtained within the first week of abortion but none of those collected after the fourth week. The whey test proved of no value in retrospective identification of abortion cases. The trial using the milk ring test was disappointing.

摘要

对35例与都柏林沙门氏菌感染相关的牛流产病例的配对样本进行了血清凝集试验和乳清凝集试验比较。乳清试验在确认活动性感染方面几乎与血清试验一样有用,尽管仅能检测乳清中的鞭毛抗体。在流产后第一周内采集的近一半牛奶样本中分离出了都柏林沙门氏菌,但在第四周后采集的样本中均未分离出。乳清试验在回顾性鉴定流产病例方面毫无价值。使用乳环试验的试验令人失望。

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本文引用的文献

1
The detection of a bovine carrier of Salmonella heidelberg.海德堡沙门氏菌牛带菌者的检测。
J Hyg (Lond). 1962 Dec;60(4):495-500. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400020623.
2
The serological diagnosis of bovine brucellosis.牛布鲁氏菌病的血清学诊断
Vet Rec. 1967 May 27;80(21):612-20. doi: 10.1136/vr.80.21.612.
3
Salmonella paratyphi B infection in dairy cows. II. Investigation of an active carrier.奶牛副伤寒沙门氏菌感染。II. 一名活跃带菌者的调查。
Vet Rec. 1972 Aug 5;91(6):148-50. doi: 10.1136/vr.91.6.148.
4
The effect of the method of whey preparation on the clarity of whey and the Salmonella whey agglutination titre.乳清制备方法对乳清澄清度及沙门氏菌乳清凝集效价的影响。
Res Vet Sci. 1972 Jul;13(4):397-9.
5
[Salmonella infection of the udder--case report].[乳房沙门氏菌感染——病例报告]
Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1972 Jul 1;79(13):324-7.
6
Salmonella dublin abortion in cattle. I. Observations on the serum agglutination test.牛的都柏林沙门氏菌流产。一、血清凝集试验观察
J Hyg (Lond). 1973 Sep;71(3):459-69. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400046441.