Nurmukhamedow R M, Nadzhmitdinov N N, Makhmudov Z U, Uralov M M
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1979 Jun;122(6):74-7.
The authors describe external intestinal fistulae found within 11 years at 5000 urgent operations on abdominal organs in 56 patients. 20 of them showed fistulae of appendicular origin, 15 developed fistulae following various traumas of abdominal organs, 1--after intestinal ileus, in 3 cases fistulae were due to incarceration of hernia, in 17 cases external fistulae were applied in intestinal neoplasms. Small gut fistulae were noted in 15, colon fistulae--in 41 patients. The total of 19 patients died, most of them had malignant intestinal neoplasms.
作者描述了在56例患者腹部器官的5000次急诊手术中，11年内发现的11例肠外瘘。其中20例为阑尾源性瘘，15例因腹部器官的各种创伤形成瘘，1例因肠梗阻形成瘘，3例因疝嵌顿形成瘘，17例肠外瘘由肠道肿瘤引起。15例发现小肠瘘，41例发现结肠瘘。共有19例患者死亡，其中大多数患有肠道恶性肿瘤。
