Stenchever M A, O'Toole B, Irby D
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1979 Jun 1;134(3):235-7. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(16)33025-3.
The development of a comprehensive evaluation system for an obstetrics and gynecology clerkship at the Unviersity of Utah is described and the results of two years experience using it are presented. Seven different measurement procedures were developed and used with 111 junior medical students including pre- and post-tests, oral examination, clinical performance ratings by residents, and ratings by faculty on oral and written presentations and participation in tutorial sessions. Learning gains as measured by pre-post test scores were significant at the 0.001 level. Only six of 37 correlations among the evaluation measures were significantly related at the 0.01 level; furthermore, little relationship could be found between measures of student achievement in cognitive as compared to clinical skill areas. The need for multiple sources of information on student performance in clerkships is discussed.
本文描述了犹他大学妇产科实习综合评估系统的开发过程,并展示了使用该系统两年的经验结果。开发了七种不同的测量程序,并应用于111名低年级医学生,包括课前和课后测试、口试、住院医师对临床操作的评分,以及教师对口头和书面报告及参与辅导课程的评分。通过前后测试分数衡量的学习收获在0.001水平上具有显著性。在评估指标之间的37个相关性中,只有6个在0.01水平上显著相关;此外,与临床技能领域相比,认知领域学生成绩的测量指标之间几乎没有关系。文中讨论了在实习中获取学生表现多源信息的必要性。